Can hyperthyroidism cause hair loss?

Hyperthyroidism is a relatively common disease. Its full name is hyperthyroidism. After suffering from this disease, the body's hormone secretion is relatively strong. This situation will lead to insufficient secretion of male hormones, which will destroy the growth cycle of scalp hair follicle tissue, causing hair follicle tissue to atrophy, and cause pathological hair loss in patients. Let us learn about this aspect.

Can hyperthyroidism cause hair loss?

Thyroid hormone acts on the nervous system, which can cause excessive mental stress in hyperthyroid patients, contraction of the arrector pili muscles on the scalp, and contraction of the capillaries that transport nutrients to the hair follicles, causing local blood circulation disorders, thereby causing changes in hair ecology and malnutrition. Mental stress can also cause excessive sweating and excessive secretion of sebaceous glands, producing dandruff, reducing the quality of the hair's living environment, and thus leading to hair loss. Anti-thyroid antibodies can be detected in the serum of some alopecia areata patients. Therefore, patients with hyperthyroidism may experience alopecia areata.

Dangers of hyperthyroidism:

1. The occurrence of hyperthyroidism heart diseases such as thyroid enlargement, heart failure, angina pectoris, and myocardial infarction.

2. Hyperthyroidism can damage the mental and nervous systems. The hazards of hyperthyroidism can cause complications such as hallucinations, mania, schizophrenia, depression, and whole body tremors. Patients with mild hyperthyroidism are affected in their study, work and life, while severe hyperthyroidism can cause serious consequences such as thyroid crisis, systemic failure, and even death.

3. Hyperthyroidism can induce infertility, which can cause loss of libido, impotence, decreased sperm count, infertility and breast development in men. The harm of hyperthyroidism can also cause menstrual disorders, amenorrhea and infertility in women. Even after pregnancy, it is easy to cause fetal maldevelopment, premature birth, miscarriage, fetal maldevelopment and stillbirth.

4. Hyperthyroidism can cause cardiovascular disease. Because there are more T3 receptors on myocardial cells, the cardiovascular system reacts strongly to excessive thyroid hormones, leading to increased oxygen consumption by the heart and increased burden on the heart. Patients with this type of hyperthyroidism must take the treatment very seriously. Long-term effects of thyroid hormones on the heart can easily lead to heart hypertrophy, atrial fibrillation, arrhythmia, and even heart failure and death. Hyperthyroidism belongs to the hypermetabolic syndrome, which is characterized by increased basal metabolic rate and enhanced protein catabolism. It requires a high-energy, high-protein, high-carbohydrate, and high-vitamin diet to compensate for consumption and improve the overall nutritional status. Excessive fatigue and mental stress are the triggers of recurrence of hyperthyroidism. Therefore, a reasonable life arrangement should be made to avoid excessive fatigue, mood swings, trauma and infection. Maintaining an optimistic mood, proper diet and drug treatment are the keys to treating hyperthyroidism.