Treating coronary heart disease

Coronary heart disease is the abbreviation of coronary atherosclerosis, which is mainly due to abnormal lipid metabolism inside the heart, which is deposited on the intima of the arteries. The intima of the arteries produces a central indicator substance that accumulates to form plaques, so it is called coronary heart disease. As these plaques increase in number, the narrowing of the arterial lumen will result in ischemia of the heart and some heart diseases. The heart inside the heart is an important organ of the human body, which will cause symptoms of hypoxia and ischemia.

The main cause of the disease is also very important. It is mainly caused by some major causes of the disease. Hypertension, diabetes, etc. in daily life can lead to the occurrence of coronary heart disease. There are also certain reasons. Let us briefly introduce the treatment of coronary heart disease.

Drug treatment: Nitrates, such as nitroglycerin, nitroglycerin, nitropropene, and long-acting nitroglycerin.

Statins, such as Lipitor, Zocor, and Lovastatin, can delay or prevent the progression of arteriosclerosis.

Antiplatelet agents, aspirin 100-300 mg daily, lifelong. You can take Ticlade or Plavix if you are allergic.

β-receptor blockers, commonly used ones are Betaloc, Atenolol, and Concor.

Calcium channel blockers are the first choice for patients with coronary artery spasm, such as Hexinshuang and Baixintong.

Surgery (coronary artery bypass grafting <aortocoronary artery bypass grafting>)

Coronary artery bypass grafting is a procedure that involves taking a section of blood vessel from other parts of the patient's body and then connecting it to the two ends of the narrowed or blocked coronary artery. This allows blood to bypass the "bridge" and allow the ischemic myocardium to receive oxygen, thereby alleviating the symptoms of myocardial ischemia.

This operation is a cardiac surgery, which is quite traumatic, but has a definite effect. It is mainly used for patients with severe coronary heart disease who are not suitable for stenting (left main trunk lesions, chronic occlusive lesions, and diabetic multivessel disease).

The treatment of coronary heart disease is mainly through drug treatment and surgical treatment. For reasonable conditioning, it is necessary to distinguish the causes of coronary heart disease. It may be other types of diseases or some hidden pains and some other diseases that cause coronary heart disease. Therefore, in daily life, it is necessary to understand coronary heart disease and how it occurs in order to carry out correct treatment.