If you feel a blockage in the area from the throat to the stomach, you should consider whether you have esophagitis. Once esophagitis occurs, it may cause such symptoms. You should strengthen your diet, supplement some vitamins appropriately, and pay attention to medication. If the symptoms are serious, you should go to the hospital for examination in time. This disease is relatively harmful to the patient, so it should be taken seriously. What to do if there is a blockage from the throat to the stomach 1. Eliminate the cause of the disease and give soft liquid food. Avoid feeding coarse, hard, dry, powdery and other irritating foods. 2. Reduce the irritation of reflux: To reduce the irritation of reflux, you can take drugs such as cimetidine and ranitidine, which can inhibit and reduce gastric acid secretion. You can also use Losec 20 mg once a night. You can also take 10 ml of aluminum hydroxide gel orally 3 times a day to reduce the irritation of gastric acid. 3. Improve the function of the lower esophageal sphincter: Taking therapeutic drugs 15 to 30 minutes before meals can increase the pressure of the lower esophageal sphincter, accelerate gastric emptying, and reduce reflux. A new gastrointestinal motility drug, Cespside, can also be used. 4. Eating more light food can reduce the chance of reflux, while food that has obvious irritation to the gastric mucosa may increase the secretion of gastric juice and cause a significant increase in the main reflux products such as gastric acid in the stomach. Therefore, you should avoid eating irritating foods, or eat less foods that delay gastric emptying, and eat more light, soft and easily digestible foods. 5. It is best not to eat before going to bed. The interval between dinner and going to bed should be extended to more than 3 hours. After a meal, you should sit in an upright position or take a walk, but avoid strenuous exercise. Reflux usually occurs more often at night, so the head of the bed should be raised so that there is an inclined slope from the head to the foot of the bed, so that even if reflux occurs, it can be eliminated quickly. 6. General care: The prognosis of this disease is generally good. The patient's family should help the patient understand the disease and encourage the patient to pay attention to his or her diet and lifestyle habits in daily life. To reduce recurrence and alleviate symptoms. 7. Sometimes some laboratory tests are needed, which have strict requirements, such as esophageal pH measurement, stopping all medications 48 hours before the test, eating a test meal on the same day, etc. In addition to understanding the purpose, methods, and precautions of all examinations, the patient's family should also make the patient understand the significance and requirements of the examination in order to obtain the patient's cooperation. Symptoms of esophagitis The early symptoms are mainly painful and difficult swallowing, heart burning and pain behind the sternum; feeling "heartburn" or "heart pain", obvious pain behind the sternum when drinking hot water or eating spicy food are all symptoms of esophagitis. There is also a feeling of choking when swallowing food, which is caused by esophageal edema, narrowing of the esophagus, or spasmodic contraction of the esophageal wall due to inflammatory stimulation. Late-stage symptoms may cause esophageal spasm and esophageal stricture. The bleeding from esophagitis is relatively mild, but it can worsen to the point of causing esophageal mucosal ulcers, vomiting blood, or bloody stools. |
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