Due to the current environmental pollution and irregular lifestyle, people have developed many new diseases. Similarly, pregnant women may also have baby-related diseases such as Down syndrome. Down syndrome is the most common chromosomal disease in humans and the first chromosomal disease to be confirmed in humans. So what are the symptoms of Down syndrome babies before they are born? Shall we learn together? 1: Symptoms of Down syndrome children after birth: postural disorders. Specific performance: 1. Children with Down syndrome have abnormal postures and poor posture stability; 2. Awkward posture when exercising or at rest, with asymmetry between the left and right sides; 3. In some serious cases, the head cannot be in a vertical central position like that of a normal child, but tends to lean to one side, or sway left and right, front and back. Intellectual disability Symptoms of Down syndrome children after birth: intellectual disability. Specific performance: 1. Among all children with Down syndrome, about 1/4 have normal intelligence. 2. About 1/2 of the population suffers from mild or moderate intellectual disability, and about 1/4 of the population suffers from severe intellectual disability. Language barriers Symptoms of Down syndrome children after birth: language disorders. Specific performance: 1. Most children with Down syndrome may have varying degrees of language disorders; 2. Some children may have difficulty expressing themselves or forming words, while others may have unclear pronunciation or stuttering. 3. Some also suffer from aphasia, that is, they can understand other people's language but cannot speak themselves. This situation is particularly common in people with athetoid Down syndrome. Visual and hearing impairment Symptoms of Down syndrome children after birth: visual and hearing impairments. Specific performance: 1. Many children with Down syndrome have myopia or strabismus, among which esotropia is the most common; 2. Hearing loss is more common in patients with athetoid Down syndrome. Children with Down syndrome often have difficulty distinguishing the rhythm of sounds. Tooth development disorders Symptoms of Down syndrome children after birth: tooth development will be impaired. Specific performance: Most children with Down syndrome have poorly developed teeth, which are loose and prone to decay. 2. The incidence of various dental diseases is higher than that of normal children. Facial dysfunction Symptoms of Down syndrome children after birth: facial function disorders. Specific performance: 1. Some children with Down syndrome have obvious spasms or uncoordinated contractions of their facial and tongue muscles. This can cause children to have difficulty chewing and swallowing, difficulty closing their mouth, and drooling. 2. Male babies with Down syndrome will not be able to reproduce when they grow up to puberty. Female babies with Down syndrome will have menstruation when they grow up and may have children. 3. Children with this disease often have other malformations such as congenital heart disease. Due to their low immune function, they are susceptible to various infections, and the incidence of leukemia is 10 to 30 times higher than normal. If they survive into adulthood, they often develop symptoms of Alzheimer's disease after the age of 30. Symptoms of intellectual disability in children with Down syndrome Down syndrome, also known as trisomy 21, is also called congenital idiocy or Down syndrome. It is the most common birth defect in children caused by autosomal abnormalities. As the name suggests, the disease is an intellectual disability with a special phenotype caused by congenital factors. Specific performance: 1. The child often giggles Moreover, some movements are performed slowly, or even incomplete, and the movements are clumsy. They like to often imitate simple movements and repeat them over and over again. When encountering some things, the children will be emotionally unstable, react violently, and easily become agitated and willful, and may also engage in destructive and aggressive behaviors. 2. The child is short They are deformed, have poor nutrition, and have respiratory problems, making them prone to respiratory infections. The chances of developing Alzheimer's disease are higher after middle age, and it is easy to experience symptoms such as memory loss, persistent intellectual impairment, and personality changes. 3. Some children have congenital heart disease Manifestations of gastrointestinal malformations and hypothyroidism. Because children have low immune function, they are prone to various infections, and a few may even have leukemia. It is often fatal if not treated early. |
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