Tinnitus is quite common in daily life. At this time, you can achieve the effect of treatment and relief by taking some vitamin B1. For tinnitus, you also need to go to the hospital for examination in time. Vitamin B1 has a wide range of uses. It can promote the growth of infants and young children. It is also very good in promoting digestive ability. It can improve people's mental state and play an important role in the activities of nervous tissue, muscle tissue and heart. Vitamin B1 functions and uses 1. Promote growth; 2. Aid digestion, especially the digestion of carbohydrates; 3. Improve mental state; maintain normal activities of nerve tissue, muscles, and heart; 4. Reduce airsickness and seasickness; 5. Relieve pain after dental surgery; 6. Help treat herpes zoster. Metabolic process Vitamin B1 in food has three forms, namely free form, thiamine pyrophosphate and protein phosphate complex. The bound form of vitamin B1 is absorbed after being broken down in the digestive tract. The main sites of absorption are the jejunum and ileum. Drinking large amounts of tea will reduce the intestinal absorption of vitamin B1; alcohol contains anti-thiamine substances; folic acid deficiency can lead to vitamin B1 absorption disorders. Vitamin B1 is excreted in the urine and cannot be reabsorbed by the renal tubules. The product is administered orally and is absorbed mainly in the duodenum in the gastrointestinal tract. Malabsorption syndrome or excessive alcohol intake may prevent the absorption of this product. Rapid absorption after intramuscular injection. After absorption, it can be distributed in various tissues of the body and can also enter the breast milk without being stored in the body. The plasma half-life is approximately 0.35 hours. Metabolized in the liver and excreted via the kidneys. Vitamin B1 is converted into thiamine pyrophosphate in the liver, kidneys and white blood cells, which is a coenzyme of the carboxylase required for the decomposition of pyruvate in the body. However, this product is not stored in the body, so short-term deficiency can cause accumulation of pyruvate in the patient's body, thereby disrupting sugar metabolism. It affects and inhibits the absorption of vitamin B1 and its storage in the liver, causing the vitamin B1 level in the patient's body to be significantly lower than that of normal people. Generally speaking, the main energy source of nervous tissue is sugar metabolism. When vitamin B1 is deficient, the reduction of thiamine pyrophosphate may cause sugar metabolism disorders, resulting in a reduction in the energy supply to the nervous tissue, and further abnormalities in the function and structure of the nervous tissue. In addition, vitamin B1 deficiency can also cause pentose sulfate metabolism disorders, affect the synthesis of phospholipids, and cause demyelination and axonal degeneration-like changes in peripheral and central nervous tissues. |
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