Symptoms and treatment options for potassium deficiency periodic paralysis

In clinical practice, potassium deficiency periodic paralysis is a relatively common disease. Generally speaking, after people find out that they have potassium deficiency periodic paralysis, they should start treatment for the disease as soon as possible. . So, what are the symptoms of potassium deficiency periodic paralysis?

Clinical manifestations of potassium deficiency periodic paralysis:

1. The disease can occur at any age, but is more common in people aged 20 to 40, and more common in men than in women.

2. It can be triggered by excessive intake of carbohydrates, strenuous exercise, infection, trauma, emotional excitement, menstruation, cold, etc.

3. Before the onset of the disease, there may be prodromal symptoms such as limb soreness, swelling and pain, numbness, thirst, sweating, oliguria, facial flushing and fear. Some people have suggested that a little activity at this time may suppress the attack.

4. Paralysis usually occurs after falling asleep at night or when waking up in the early morning, manifested as flaccid paralysis of the limbs, low muscle tone, and weakened or absent tendon reflexes. The head and facial muscles are less affected.

5. Symptoms often reach a peak within a few hours, and muscle weakness often lasts for several hours to several days.

6. During the illness, patients may experience a slower heart rate, premature beats, and increased blood pressure, but can fully recover.

7. Some patients experience polyuria, profuse sweating, and paralytic muscle soreness and stiffness when their muscle strength recovers.

Treatment of potassium deficiency periodic paralysis:

Potassium is an indispensable element for the human body, and its main function is to maintain the normal function of nerves and muscles. Therefore, once the human body lacks potassium, not only will the energy and physical strength decrease, but the heat resistance will also be reduced. The most prominent manifestation is soreness and weakness in the limbs, and varying degrees of relaxation and paralysis of the neuromuscular system, especially in the lower limbs, which is called potassium deficiency paralysis. In severe cases, it can also lead to acid-base imbalance, metabolic disorders, arrhythmias in the human body, and be accompanied by cardiovascular system dysfunction, such as chest tightness, palpitations, and even respiratory muscle paralysis and difficulty breathing.

After sweating profusely, do not drink too much boiled water or sugar water immediately. You can drink some fruit juice or sugar and salt water to prevent excessive decrease in blood potassium. Some people drink excessive amounts of salt water in order to reduce sweating, which can easily increase the burden on the heart and cause an imbalance in potassium and sodium in the body. Appropriate supplementation of potassium is beneficial to improving the balance of potassium and sodium in the body, which can prevent both high and low blood pressure.