What method of abortion causes the least harm?

In case of unexpected pregnancy, couples may discuss having an abortion first, but they all know that abortion can cause great harm to the body. In order to avoid further damage to the uterus and body recovery, everyone should choose the abortion method based on the duration of pregnancy and the current physical condition. In addition to medical abortion, there are also various different surgeries.

1. Medical abortion: refers to taking medicine under the doctor's order to induce abortion.

Advantages: No artificial instruments are involved, thus avoiding genital damage or infection;

Disadvantages: The success rate is low, about 75%. If there is a problem, that is, the medical abortion is not clear, the residual fetal membrane tissue will cause hemorrhage, and you must be admitted to the hospital immediately for curettage and cleaning, otherwise there will be a risk of life. Therefore, some people who are not undergoing abortion in a legitimate way and are unable to enter the hospital at any time will not easily choose this method. In addition, the population that can be used for this drug is small. Generally, medical abortion is not recommended after 55 days, and it is not suitable for people with heart disease and anemia.

2. Abortion: Nowadays, abortion usually starts with a curettage to separate the fetal tissue attached to the uterine wall, and then it is sucked out with a negative pressure aspirator.

Advantages: The success rate can reach 99%, and incomplete abortion rarely occurs; if any problems occur during the operation, the patient will respond immediately and can be rescued in time; after the operation, the patient can be discharged after one hour of observation in the hospital. The total time from admission to discharge is about one and a half hours.

Disadvantages: Pain. Some weak people may suffer shock during the operation. If the instruments are not sterilized properly or some other circumstances occur during the abortion process, reproductive infection may occur easily.

3. Painless abortion: This is the abortion method chosen by many people.

Advantages: Because it is based on general anesthesia of the patient on the basis of abortion, it not only has a high success rate, but is also painless and takes a short time.

Disadvantages: If uterine perforation occurs during the operation, the patient will be unresponsive due to anesthesia, and sometimes it may be too late by the time the doctor notices it, which can be life-threatening.

4. Visual painless abortion: "Visual" technology is to use advanced endoscopes for abortion surgery. Before the operation, the doctor inserts the video endoscope into the uterine cavity and can directly observe the internal conditions of the uterine cavity on the screen, determine the position of the gestational sac, and perform targeted suction of the villi. Doctors perform surgery while looking at the screen, and accuracy is greatly improved.