Nursing care for subarachnoid hemorrhage

Patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage should pay attention to care and health care in life, auxiliary treatment, and psychological adjustment. Patients should avoid tension, anxiety or depression, and rest more. At the same time, they should pay attention to the examination of the disease and solve any abnormal problems in a timely manner.

① Psychological comfort care.

Subarachnoid hemorrhage is a sudden disease, and patients need to stay in bed for a long time. Patients suffering from the disease will inevitably experience tension, anxiety, depression, irritability, etc. After actively communicating with the patients, the nursing staff will provide targeted psychological counseling based on understanding the patients' personality characteristics to eliminate the patients' negative emotions.

② Disease monitoring.

Nursing staff should regularly monitor changes in the patient's vital signs. Once they find that the patient has brain herniation, increased intracranial pressure, etc., the nurse should report to the doctor immediately and assist the doctor in taking emergency measures.

③ Environmental comfort care.

Nursing staff should take the initiative to create a good ward environment for patients, tidy up the ward regularly, and ensure that the ward is clean and tidy. Nursing staff should ensure that the ward is well ventilated and has appropriate humidity, and should help patients change their quilts and sheets regularly.

④Bed comfort care.

Patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage need to rest in bed for 4 to 6 weeks, so they often experience leg and waist discomfort. Some patients even develop bedsores or constipation. Nursing staff should help patients turn over regularly and help them massage their abdomens to reduce the incidence of bedsores or constipation.