How to treat exophthalmos due to hyperthyroidism?

How to treat exophthalmos due to hyperthyroidism?

Many people often suffer from hyperthyroidism in normal times. The most troublesome problem after suffering from hyperthyroidism is the symptom of exophthalmos, so the treatment methods are different. Generally, for this disease, what we should ensure is good sleep, reasonable use of medication, and avoid worsening of the disease.

For the treatment of exophthalmos caused by hyperthyroidism, it should be taken into account while treating the hyperthyroidism, as follows. Local treatment: Wear brown glasses when going out to avoid strong light, dust and foreign body stimulation; wear an eye mask when sleeping to prevent dust and foreign body stimulation or use antibiotic eye ointment; raise the pillow when sleeping;

Usually, you can alternate between using antibiotic eye drops and cortisone eye drops, or use 1% methylcellulose eye drops, 10% propranolol eye drops and 5% guanethidine eye drops to reduce eye irritation. Systemic treatment: Patients with mild exophthalmos (exophthalmos grade I to II) can take Kunming Mountain Begonia orally under the guidance of a doctor, decoct and wash the eyes with the Chinese medicine dandelion, or irradiate the Jingming, Zanzhu and other acupoints with helium-neon laser; patients with severe exophthalmos (grade III to VI) can take prednisone tablets, and at the same time take thyroid hormone tablets or Euthyrox tablets, etc. (When taking prednisone tablets, be careful to avoid hypertension, diabetes, osteoporosis and obesity, and do not stop taking thyroid tablets suddenly).

Special treatment If the above treatments are ineffective, your doctor may consider pituitary or retrobulbar radiation therapy, retrobulbar injection of hyaluronidase or methylprednisone, or intraorbital decompression. You may also try hemoplasma exchange therapy to remove immunoglobulins and immune complex factors.

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