Many people are not particularly familiar with coccidioidomycosis. Coccidioidomycosis is also called Gardnerella vaginitis and Haemophilus vaginitis. When this gynecological disease occurs, it must be treated promptly. Under the guidance of a doctor, you can take oral metronidazole or clindamycin, or use topical local treatment drugs, such as metronidazole suppositories, etc. Sexual intercourse is strictly prohibited during treatment, and married people should be treated together. What is coccobacillary vaginitis Gardnerella vaginitis, also known as Haemophilus vaginitis, was previously classified as Corynebacterium vaginitis. It is an inflammation of the vaginal mucosa caused by Gardnerella and can be transmitted through sexual intercourse. Therefore, it is classified as a sexually transmitted disease. A large number of studies have shown that Gardnerella vaginitis has a high prevalence among people with promiscuous sexual relationships. This bacteria can be found in the urethra of 90% of male partners who have sexual relations with patients. Etiology 1. Discovery of the cause: Due to the destruction of the weakly acidic environment of the vagina, anaerobic bacteria such as Gardnerella vaginalis over-multiply, which is 100 to 1000 times more than lactic acid bacteria, resulting in symptoms of vaginal inflammation and causing Haemophilus vaginitis. 2. Pathogenesis: Vaginal Haemophilus is small in size, with round ends, 0.3-0.5 μm long and 0.1-0.2 μm wide, and looks very much like a coccus. Gram-negative Haemophilus causes congestion and edema of the vaginal mucosa, and the vaginal pH is usually 5.0-5.5.Causes female infertility 1. Vaginal infection caused by pathogens leading to infertility Some vaginitis may be caused by infection with other pathogens. For example, ureaplasma urealyticum, Chlamydia trachomatis, Mycoplasma genitalium, etc. may cause vaginal infection. This infection will not only cause infertility, but it is also likely to cause fetal arrest, miscarriage, and stillbirth. Therefore, if you plan to get pregnant, you should conduct a careful examination to rule out the many factors that may lead to infertility. 2. Changes in the vaginal environment lead to infertility The vagina is a receptor for sexual intercourse and semen. Under normal circumstances, the vagina has a relatively safe environment with a relatively constant acidity and alkalinity. When certain organic or functional diseases of the vulva and vagina occur, changes in the vaginal environment affect the function of normal sperm, leading to infertility. This environment, which is suitable for the temporary retention and passage of sperm, is very important. Once this environment is destroyed, infertility is likely to occur. 3. Vaginal bleeding leading to gynecological infertility Vaginal bleeding is one of the most common symptoms of female reproductive diseases. The causes are multifaceted. In addition to normal menstruation, vaginal bleeding may occur when there is inflammation of the reproductive organs, pathological pregnancy, endocrine diseases, trauma, tumors, etc. Therefore, if a female friend experiences abnormal vaginal bleeding, she should go to the hospital for examination immediately to find out the cause of the bleeding to avoid causing serious gynecological diseases and leading to infertility. |
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