Many people may not have seen the herb in their daily lives, but this medicine is widely used in traditional Chinese medicine. It works quickly after taking it, and it mainly has a cough-relieving effect. Therefore, when people have been coughing for a long time, they can take this medicine in moderation, which can reduce the symptoms and severity of their daily cough, and it can also relieve cough and reduce phlegm. Expectorant effect: Traditional Chinese medicine believes that Aster has the functions of warming the lungs, lowering qi, eliminating phlegm and relieving cough. Experiments show that the water decoction has an expectorant effect but no antitussive or antiasthmatic effect; the benzene and methanol extracts also have an expectorant effect. Antibacterial effect: Aster has a certain inhibitory effect on seven Gram-negative intestinal pathogens in vitro, including Escherichia coli, Shigella dysenteriae, Proteus, Salmonella typhi, Salmonella paratyphi, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Vibrio cholerae; and it also has an effect against pathogenic fungi. Antiviral Effects: The decoction had a significant inhibitory effect on influenza virus in chicken embryo allantoic sac. Tumor inhibition effect: The isolated epidiolesterol has an anti-tumor effect on Ehrlich ascites carcinoma in mice; the cyclic peptide compounds isolated from the n-butanol extract of Aster root have anti-tumor activity against S180. [Usage and Dosage]: Take orally as decoction, 0.5 to 3 qian; or make into pills or powder. Take 6-9 grams of Chinese medicine, decocted in water. Mongolian medicine is mostly in the form of pills and powders. [Contraindications]: Do not take this medicine if you have excessive heat. ① "Compendium of Materia Medica" says: "Kuangdong is the messenger. It is incompatible with Tianxiong, Dianthus superbus, Leiwan, and Polygala. It is afraid of Artemisia capillaris. ② "Tang Materia Medica": "Bad Ligusticum chuanxiong. ③ "Compendium of Materia Medica": "Those who suffer from fatigue, damage to the lungs and kidneys, water deficiency, dryness of the metal, cough, asthma and blood loss are not suitable. 【Selection】 Detoxification and anti-cancer, Lung cancer: 15 grams each of aster, fleabane, hibiscus flower, loquat leaf, stemona, kelp, seaweed, and raw oyster, 9 grams each of fritillary bulb, tangerine seed, and tangerine peel, 12 grams each of raw rehmannia and Scrophularia, 30 grams each of oldenlandia diffusa, imperata root, ground ivy, coix seed, and selfheal, cut into pieces, decocted in water three times and taken in divided doses. It can relieve symptoms such as coughing and sputum with blood, and continue until the shadow disappears on X-ray review. Bronchial adenocarcinoma: 30g each of Aster tataricus, Lithospermum officinale, and Lithospermum officinale, 15g of Taraxacum officinale, 9g each of stir-fried Gardenia jasminoides and Vaccaria segetalis, 6g each of Adenophora radix, Ophiopogon japonicus, Rehmannia glutinosa, Stemona tuber, Fritillaria thunbergii, and Sanguisorba officinalis, decocted in water three times and taken in divided doses. The wheezing and thick, bloody sputum were relieved, the tracheal obstruction was unblocked, the tumor mass was reduced, and the chest pain disappeared. Regulates the lungs and eliminates phlegm. Used for cough caused by phlegm: 9 grams each of Aster tataricus, Platycodon grandiflorum, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, and Stemona bulbus, 6 grams each of dried tangerine peel and Schizonepeta tenuifolia, and 4.5 grams of licorice root, cut into pieces, grind into antitussive powder. Take 9 grams each time, 3 times a day, with warm water. It is suitable for people with new or long-term cough and uncomfortable sputum, such as acute and chronic bronchitis. It has good therapeutic effects on coughs such as whooping cough. |
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