White particles under the eyes

1. Chalazion

Chalazion is a chronic inflammatory granuloma of the meibomian glands caused by obstruction of the meibomian gland drainage duct and retention of secretions. Also known as chalazion. It is a common disease that can affect both children and adults. The disease progresses slowly and may recur. A firm, painless lump may be felt on the eyelid with raised skin overlying the eye.

When the disease occurs, one to several round lumps of varying sizes can be felt under the eyelid skin, ranging from as small as rice grains and mung beans to as large as soybeans and cherries. They have a smooth surface, are not adhered to the skin, have clear edges, and are not tender. When the eyelid is turned over, a purple or gray-red localized bulge can be seen on the conjunctival surface of the mass. If there is secondary infection, it may develop into a stye.

2. Treatment of chalazion

For early and smaller chalazions, hot compresses or physical therapy and massage therapy can be used to promote dissipation and absorption. Small cysts do not require treatment.

Injecting 0.3-0.5 ml of prednisolone around or into the cyst can promote its absorption.

Large chalazions may be removed surgically. During the operation, the cyst wall must be removed completely to prevent recurrence.

3. Milia

This disease is called white acne or miliary white lichen. A benign tumor or retention cyst originating from the epidermis or adnexal epithelium. It can occur in any age and gender, and can also be seen in newborns. Milia caused by trauma often occur after abrasions, scratches, or inflammatory rashes on the face. It is common in lesions of extracutaneous porphyria or epidermolysis bullosa, and may also occur after blisters of herpes zoster. Some patients have genetic factors.

4. Treatment of milia

This disease is a benign lesion, generally without subjective symptoms, and usually does not require treatment. For local treatment, you can disinfect with 75% alcohol, use a needle to prick the skin on the surface of the papule, and then pick out the white particles. Or use a fine needle for mild electrical drying.