Anal eczema is a skin disease that grows around the anus. This disease is often difficult to talk about, and it is very itchy when it occurs. The area around the anus will feel wet, and it is inconvenient to scratch. Therefore, patients who have had anal eczema know that this feeling is really uncomfortable, and sometimes it makes people restless and can only endure it. Therefore, patients need timely treatment to control the condition. During the onset of anal eczema, try not to irritate the area and avoid scratching to avoid other skin infections. Sometimes symptoms of chapped skin or small blisters may occur. If you scratch the wound, it will cause erosion. Therefore, you must take medication in time during treatment and pay great attention to your diet. Never eat spicy food. Eating chili peppers will irritate the wound and cause more pain, so everyone must pay attention to it. treat 1. General prevention and control principles (1) To find the cause of the disease as much as possible, it is necessary to have an in-depth understanding of the patient's work environment, living habits, diet, hobbies, thoughts and emotions, and conduct a comprehensive examination of the whole body to check for chronic lesions and internal organ diseases in order to eliminate possible pathogenic factors. (2) Avoid various external stimuli, such as hot water washing, violent scratching, excessive washing, and other substances that the patient is sensitive to, such as fur products. (3) Avoid foods that are allergenic and irritating, such as fish, shrimp, strong tea, coffee, alcohol, etc. (4) Explain the key points of protection to patients in detail, guide the use of medication, and encourage them to cooperate with medical staff to give full play to their subjective initiative. 2. Internal therapy Western medicine can use antihistamines to relieve itching. In case of acute or subacute generalized eczema, 5% calcium bromide, 10% calcium gluconate or 10% sodium thiosulfate solution can be injected intravenously once a day, with 10 times as a course of treatment. For patients with widespread infection, effective antibiotics should be used in combination. In addition, B vitamins, vitamin C and drugs that regulate nerve function are also helpful. Oral or injected glucocorticoids are generally not recommended. Although hormones have a quick effect on reducing inflammation, itching and reducing exudation, they quickly relapse after discontinuation, and long-term use can easily cause many adverse reactions. 3. Topical therapy The principles are the same as for the treatment of contact dermatitis. Choose appropriate dosage form and medicine according to the condition of skin lesions. For small-scale subacute eczema, the application of glucocorticoid cream and tar preparations for external use is more effective. Everyone knows how to treat anal eczema. If this disease occurs, in order not to affect normal life and work, you must seek medical attention in time, use symptomatic medication, and try to keep the area around the anus clean. Many reasons may cause the onset of anal eczema, so it is also necessary to develop good living habits. |
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