mean corpuscular volume

When it comes to the issue of the average volume of red blood cells, many friends do not understand what causes it. In fact, the symptoms of high average red blood cell volume are very common. In addition to being related to malnutrition, pernicious anemia, or even cirrhosis of the liver, it is also related to some gastrointestinal diseases. How should we treat high mean red blood cell volume?

In fact, for patients with high average red blood cell volume, they should pay more attention to their daily eating habits, eat more iron-containing foods, etc. In addition, they should also pay attention to eating more foods with high protein content, eat more fresh vegetables and fruits, etc. This will help alleviate and prevent the average red blood cell volume from being too high.

In addition to using hemoglobin as an indicator to judge anemia, the mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration must also refer to the number of red blood cells. If the ratio of the two is unbalanced, it is necessary to further refer to the mean corpuscular volume, mean corpuscular hemoglobin amount, mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration and red blood cell volume distribution width. Anemia caused by different causes can cause changes in the morphology of red blood cells. Examining the morphological characteristics of red blood cells can assist clinicians in finding the cause.

High mean red blood cell volume

It is seen in malnutrition-related megaloblastic anemia (malnutrition; malabsorption; post-gastrectomy, intestinal disease, parasitic diseases such as sparganosis; and pernicious anemia, mixed deficiency, folic acid, B12, cancer; genetic causes). Alcoholic cirrhosis, extrapancreatic insufficiency, acquired hemolytic anemia, hemorrhagic anemia after regeneration, and hypothyroidism.

Auxiliary treatment: Strengthen nutrition and increase iron-rich foods. Anemia is generally manifested by sallow complexion, pale nails, shortness of breath, fatigue, palpitations, dry and yellow hair, dizziness, and scanty and light-colored menstruation. People with anemia should pay attention to eating more foods rich in high protein, vitamin B and vitamin C, and foods rich in iron in their daily diet. Beneficial fruits include apples, dates, lychees, bananas, etc. In addition, you should eat more foods such as black fungus, shiitake mushrooms, black beans, and sesame seeds.

Physiological Variation

1. Increased: The level in newborns is about 12% higher and in pregnancy it is about 5% higher. Drinking alcohol increases the risk by about 4%, and smoking increases it by about 3%. Oral contraceptives increase the risk by about 1%. 2. Reduction: Intense muscle activity is reduced by about 4%, and in children under 6 months old, it is reduced by about 10%.

Drug effects

1. Increase: Drugs that can cause megaloblastic anemia include barbiturates, luminal (folate metabolism disorder), doxorubicin, phenytoin sodium, phenacetin (occasionally), triamterene, estrogen, hypoglycemic agent (causing folic acid or vitB12 deficiency), furans, neomycin, isoniazid, cycloserine, aminobenzoic acid (inducing gastrointestinal absorption disorder), aminosalicylic acid, methotrexate, colchicine (accompanied by vitB12 deficiency). Among them, anticonvulsants increase the level by about 3%. 2. Reduction: Neocoumarol may cause microcytic hypochromic anemia.

I believe everyone has already learned about the causes and treatment methods of high average red blood cell volume. In fact, the high average red blood cell volume can be completely prevented and treated. In addition to strengthening your own nutrient absorption, you may wish to eat more iron-rich foods, such as black fungus, red dates, shiitake mushrooms, etc. In addition, you need to strengthen physical exercise, which will help improve the body's immune ability.