Chickenpox symptoms and care

Chickenpox is a very common disease. This disease is very contagious. Therefore, when taking care of such patients, you must be careful not to get too close, otherwise it is easy to get such a disease. There are many ways to treat chickenpox. The most common one is medicine. This treatment method is effective and has a good effect in controlling chickenpox. What are the symptoms and care of chickenpox?

Many people are not very clear about the symptoms and care of chickenpox. The symptoms of this type of disease are relatively obvious, so when improving such a disease, you must be careful not to do it casually, otherwise it will cause harm to the body.

Symptoms of Chickenpox

Varicella is a benign respiratory infection with usually mild symptoms. One to two days before the onset of the disease, there are only mild fever, loss of appetite, irritability and other symptoms. Then, a needle-tip-sized red rash appears on the skin. After 1-2 days, the rash turns into a mung bean-sized blister rash, which dries and crusts over after 3-4 days. The rash is characterized by centripetal distribution and appears in batches. The so-called centripetalism means that the trunk is more and the limbs are fewer. The so-called appearance in batches means that four stages of rash with completely different properties can be seen during the entire rash period, which are medically called macules, papules, scars, and nodules. Macules and papules are the small red rashes mentioned above. Papules, pimples and rashes can often be seen coexisting in the same area, which is generally called "three generations under one roof." Scars are itchy and can easily be scratched or infected by children.

Chickenpox Care

The following points should be noted when caring for children with chickenpox:

First, children with chickenpox should be isolated until the rash is completely dry and crusted. If there are other healthy children in the home, they should avoid contact with the sick children and do not use clothes and supplies used by the sick children.

Chickenpox symptoms and care

Second, attention should be paid to managing the child's nutrition and rest. Children with chickenpox will experience some discomfort due to fever and rash. They should be allowed to rest and be given easily digestible and nutritious food. The diet should mainly consist of light liquid food, such as porridge, rice noodles, dried fruits, lotus root powder, steamed eggs, etc., and the sick child can eat more fruits.

Chickenpox symptoms and care

Third, prevent herpes infection. Since herpes is very itchy, children should be prevented from scratching. The sick child's hands should be washed regularly, nails should be trimmed short, and the child should not be allowed to scratch the blisters. When the rash is severely itchy, you can apply calamine lotion to relieve the itching. For the rash and skin that has been scratched, you can apply 1-2% gentian violet solution.

Chickenpox symptoms and care

Fourth, clothes and items used by the sick child should be sterilized by drying them in the sun or boiling them in a pot. The child's clothes and bed sheets should be changed and washed frequently to keep them clean.

The above is a detailed introduction to the symptoms and care of chickenpox. When caring for patients, it must be done comprehensively so that there will be no impact on any aspects of the body. However, when improving the problem of chickenpox, you must also pay attention to food choices. At this time, patients cannot eat foods that are difficult to digest.