How to treat bronchial asthma

At present, more and more patients are suffering from bronchial asthma. It is inevitable that people will get sick if they eat whole grains, but patients are in great pain. The symptoms of bronchial asthma include excessive and thick sputum, cough, sore throat, shortness of breath, and wheezing. At this time, you may be suffering from bronchial asthma. When these symptoms appear, you should go to the hospital for a thorough examination in time to avoid delaying the disease and missing the best time for treatment.

Bronchial asthma will not endanger human life, but treatment requires comprehensive attention. First of all, you should pay attention to nutritional diversity in your diet and go to the hospital in time for infusion or drug treatment. You can also take some Chinese medicine to relieve the symptoms, and pay attention to drinking more water and some tea that can clear away heat and detoxify.

1. Treatment purpose: Treatment should be carried out actively to achieve complete control of symptoms. Protect and maintain lung function as normal as possible. The key to avoiding or reducing adverse drug reactions is a reasonable treatment plan and long-term treatment.

2. Drug treatment: According to its mechanism of action, it can be divided into two categories: bronchodilator and anti-inflammatory. Some drugs have both bronchodilator and anti-inflammatory effects.

(1) Bronchodilators

β2 receptor agonists, theophylline.

(2) Anti-inflammatory drugs

Glucocorticoids, leukotriene modifiers, sodium cromolyn and sodium nidolate, anti-IgE monoclonal antibodies, and antihistamines.

3. Long-term treatment: Asthma treatment drugs are divided into control drugs and reliever drugs according to their position in the long-term treatment of asthma.

(1) Controlled medication

Maintenance therapy drugs, also known as long-term daily use of drugs, mainly through anti-inflammatory effects to achieve and maintain clinical control of asthma.

(2) Relief drugs

Rescue medications, or rescue medications, are medicines used as needed to relieve asthma symptoms by quickly relieving spasms.

(3) Control classification

Treatment should be based on the severity of the patient's condition and the appropriate treatment plan should be selected according to its control level.

4. Immunotherapy: Asthma is an allergic disease, so immunotherapy occupies a certain position in asthma. Immunotherapy is divided into specific and nonspecific types.

5. Treatment of acute attacks.

6. Treatment of special types of asthma.

Bronchial asthma is generally caused by bacteria and infection, so everyone should stay away from dust, smoke, and things with irritating odors, as these may cause the disease. If you want treatment, you should go to a regular hospital and let the doctor make a specific treatment plan for you.