What are the types of facial dermatitis? How to make facial skin smooth and tender?

Facial dermatitis often manifests itself as symptoms such as skin redness, dryness, peeling, itching, and pain. I believe many people have experienced the trouble of dermatitis, and it is even more annoying when dermatitis appears on the face. How should you deal with skin inflammation if you love beauty?

1. Facial seborrheic dermatitis

Seborrheic dermatitis refers to overactive sebaceous glands. It manifests as a oily, shiny, and greasy scalp with a lot of desquamation. It is more likely to occur in areas with developed sebum. It is a chronic inflammation that occurs on the basis of sebum secretion. The lesions are bright red or yellow-red patches with greasy scales or crusts on the surface, often accompanied by varying degrees of itching. It is more common in adults but can also be seen in newborns.

The skin lesions mainly appear on the scalp, eyebrow arches, nasolabial grooves, cheeks, behind the ears, upper chest, interscapular area, around the umbilicus, vulva and groin. The initial symptoms are inflammatory papules around the hair follicles, and then as the disease progresses, it may manifest as dark red patches with relatively clear boundaries and a slightly yellow tint, covered with greasy scales or scabs. Conscious mild itching. Lesions that occur on the trunk are often ring-shaped. Skin lesions often start from the scalp and gradually spread downwards. In severe cases, they can spread throughout the body and develop into erythroderma.

2. Cosmetic dermatitis

Cosmetic dermatitis refers to lesions of the skin and its appendages caused by the use of cosmetics in daily life. It is a group of clinical syndromes with different clinical manifestations, diagnosis and treatment principles. There is a clear history of contact with cosmetics before the onset of the disease, and the primary site of skin damage is the site where the cosmetics are used. At the same time, similar skin diseases caused by non-cosmetic factors should be ruled out. Symptoms such as itching, redness, swelling, and dryness appear on the face.

3. Facial hormone-dependent dermatitis

Facial hormone-dependent dermatitis is the abbreviation of corticosteroid-dependent dermatitis, which is a dermatitis on the face caused by long-term and repeated improper use of topical hormones. In recent years, due to the increasing incidence of the disease and its stubbornness and difficulty in curing, it has become the focus of attention of medical experts. Currently, the most effective measure to treat facial hormone-dependent dermatitis is to eliminate residual hormone toxins in the blood and fundamentally repair damaged skin tissue cells. Traditional detox products only detoxify the intestines, and antihistamines only have a temporary suppressive effect on allergies. This causes patients with facial hormone-dependent dermatitis to suffer repeated relapses and a worsening painful condition.

4. Facial eczema

Eczema is a common inflammatory skin disease of the epidermis and superficial dermis caused by a variety of internal and external factors. It is generally believed to be related to allergic reactions. Its clinical manifestations are characterized by symmetry, exudative, pruritic dermatosis, polymorphism, and recurrence. Eczema is a skin disease that is prone to recurrence. It is also an allergic inflammatory skin disease characterized by diverse rashes, symmetrical distribution, repeated attacks of severe itching, and easy development into a chronic disease. It can occur at any age, in any part of the body, and in any season, but it often recurs or worsens in winter. It has a tendency to exudate, a chronic course, and is prone to recurrence.

treat

1. General treatment

Avoid scratching: It can cause the skin to be constantly exposed to mechanical stimulation and cause damage, or even infection. Avoid washing with hot water: otherwise the redness and swelling of dermatitis will worsen, the exudate will increase, and the condition will worsen. Avoid washing with soap: Alkaline soaps are a chemical irritant to the skin and can aggravate dermatitis and eczema. Avoid irritating foods: Chili peppers, alcohol, strong tea, coffee and other irritating foods can aggravate itching and easily cause dermatitis to worsen or relapse, so they should be avoided.

2. Medication

(1) First find the cause and remove the cosmetics. If allergic reactions such as itching or burning occur, you should not wash your face with hot water and soap.

(2) Internal treatment is mainly to relieve itching and desensitize. Anti-allergic drugs such as chlorpheniramine can be taken orally.

(3) Local treatment: When erythema, edema, and blisters appear, first use 3% boric acid solution for cold wet compresses, and then apply zinc oxide oil; when there is only mild burning pain and itching, apply silicone cream or vitamin B6 cream; in addition to silicone cream and vitamin B6 cream, zinc oxide ointment and black bean oil ointment can be used in combination for chronic dermatitis; for acne-type dermatitis, apply compound sulfur lotion or 5% to 10% benzoyl peroxide cream.