In daily life, we rarely hear the term "Melissima fluid infusion tablets", and we may be even more confused about what it is. To put it simply, Western Melissima fluid infusion tablets, also known as Xiaotuozhi-M, is a pure plant preparation with melissima fluid infusion as the main ingredient, which is extracted from the leaves and flowers of the plant. The important substance here refers to the melissima fluid infusion, which has the effects of stopping bleeding and relieving pain. It can be used to treat soft tissue injury and swelling caused by trauma, surgical operations, etc., as well as bleeding, prolapse, pain, swelling, itching, etc. caused by various types of hemorrhoids such as internal hemorrhoids of various stages, mixed hemorrhoids, inflammatory external hemorrhoids, and thrombosed external hemorrhoids. Of course, it’s more than just what it seems, so let’s take a closer look at the benefits of this infusion. 1. Indications of Melilotus officinalis liquid infusion tablets 1. Treat soft tissue injury and swelling caused by trauma, surgical operation, etc. Symptoms include: soft tissue injury and swelling caused by various reasons such as sprains, fractures, chronic strain, burns, plastic surgery, varicose veins, phlebitis, and lymphatic reflux disorders. 2. Treat bleeding, prolapse, pain, swelling, itching, etc. caused by various types of hemorrhoids, including internal hemorrhoids of all stages, mixed hemorrhoids, inflammatory external hemorrhoids, thrombosed external hemorrhoids, etc. It can also be used to treat swelling and pain after hemorrhoid surgery. 2. Adverse reactions of Melilotus odoratus fluid extract The adverse reaction section of the drug instructions for the Melilotus Root Infusion Tablets currently on the market states that "no obvious adverse reactions have been found so far", but several cases of adverse reactions have still occurred in clinical practice, which are introduced as follows. 1. "A case of facial swelling and headache caused by sweet osmanthus extract tablets" by Xu Xiaoyan The patient, a 46-year-old female, came to our surgical outpatient department on February 26, 2013 due to numbness in her left fingers for one year. The patient had no history of drug allergy. After the paper clamp test with the left little finger and ring finger, he was unable to clamp the paper and was diagnosed with delayed neuritis. The doctor prescribed 1 tablet of Maizhiling, po bid; 500μg of methylcobalamin tablets, po tid. The patient showed significant improvement after taking the medicine. He came to our hospital for a follow-up visit on March 19, 2013. The paper clamping test between the left little finger and ring finger was successful. The doctor recommended consolidation treatment and prescribed 50mg (2 tablets) of Melilotus infusion tablets (Xiaotuozhi-M), po bid; 500μg of methylcobalamin tablets, po tid. After taking the medicine for 1 day, the patient developed obvious facial edema, left-side headache, and pain when standing at the bottom of the lumbar spine. After stopping the medicine for 2 days, the swelling on the face gradually subsided, the pain in the head and the bottom of the lumbar spine when standing disappeared, and the symptoms gradually improved. The patient could not tolerate the adverse reactions after taking the medicine, so it was recommended to stop using the Melilotus occidentalis infusion tablets and continue taking methylcobalamin tablets 500 μg, potid. A follow-up call one week later showed that the patient had no further discomfort and the adverse reaction symptoms had completely disappeared. 2. A case of anaphylactic shock caused by Melilotus fluid extract tablets Jin Xue, Shou Zhangxuan (Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Hangzhou 310014) The patient, a 25-year-old female, was admitted to the hospital on November 6, 2014 due to a car accident with pain and swelling on the lateral side of the left knee and limited movement. The initial diagnosis was a rupture of the anterior cruciate ligament of the left knee. Physical examination upon admission revealed body temperature: 36.5℃, pulse 75 beats/min, respiration: 20 times/min, blood pressure 100/70 mmHg. The patient had no history of food or drug allergies. During the course of the disease, there was no convulsion of the limbs, no foaming at the mouth, and the blood routine test and other indicators were normal. The patient was given Melilotus infusion tablets (Xiaoduozhi-M) 100 mg, 3 times/d, po. About 30 minutes later, the patient suddenly fainted, had convulsions all over his body, and looked pale. Physical examination revealed blood pressure: 70/50 mmHg, pulse: 118 beats/min, and the incidence was anaphylactic shock. The patient was given oxygen inhalation, adrenal hydrochloride injection 1 mg, iv, 10% calcium gluconate injection 10 ml + 50% glucose injection 20 ml, ivvp. The patient's condition improved immediately. After 5 minutes, his complexion became ruddy, his vital signs were stable, and he regained consciousness. After stopping the use of Melilotus officinalis fluid infusion tablets, the patient did not experience any allergic reactions during hospitalization. |
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