Which five elements do the heart, liver, spleen, lungs and kidneys correspond to?

From a metaphysical point of view, the five elements mainly refer to gold, wood, water, fire and earth, while traditional Chinese medicine defines the five internal organs and six bowels. It is understood that the five internal organs and the five elements correspond to each other, and each corresponding organ requires different methods of regulation. I believe many people want to figure out how it corresponds. Don't worry, let's introduce to you one by one from the perspective of traditional Chinese medicine which five elements the heart, liver, spleen, lungs and kidneys correspond to?

Huangdi Neijing applies the theories of the five elements of birth, restraint, multiplication and humiliation, which to some extent explains the internal connection and the relationship of mutual birth and restraint among the organs of the body, and classifies the human body structure according to the five elements.

The five internal organs - liver belongs to wood, heart belongs to fire, spleen belongs to earth, lungs belong to metal, and kidneys belong to water;

Five sense organs: eyes belong to wood, tongue belongs to fire, mouth belongs to earth, nose belongs to metal, and ears belong to water;

Emotions - anger belongs to wood, joy belongs to fire, thought belongs to earth, sadness belongs to metal, fear belongs to water;

A simple explanation:

Wood governs the liver, and it is like a tree in spring, with an upward nature, opening up the mind through the eyes;

Fire governs the heart, which means the blood in the heart is burning like fire and has passion, and the tongue is the opening point;

Earth governs the spleen, representing acquired nature, so eating is done with the mouth;

Gold represents the lungs, and gold represents metal that can make sounds;

Water governs the kidneys, and as the nature of water decreases, it will be discharged outwards. It also points out the physiological relationship between the five internal organs, such as liver wood generates heart fire, heart fire generates spleen earth, spleen earth generates lung metal, lung metal generates kidney water, and kidney water generates liver wood. It also proposes the mutual influence of the five internal organs' pathological changes, such as the transmission of the generation relationship - "mother's disease affects the child" and "child's disease affects the mother"; the transmission of the restraint relationship - multiplication (liver disease leads to spleen disease, which is the liver multiplying the card) and counter-insult (liver disease leads to lung disease, which is the liver insulting the lung). Based on this, some treatment principles were proposed, such as "replenish the mother if deficient and drain the child if excessive". This forms the complete and unique theory of the Five Elements in Traditional Chinese Medicine. In short, due to the direct application of the Yin-Yang and Five Elements theory in traditional Chinese medicine, traditional Chinese medicine has begun to possess the characteristics of naive materialism and dialectics. The Yin-Yang and Five Elements theory is still the philosophical basis of ancient Chinese medicine.

Understanding of the Five Elements

Metal produces water, because the most primitive water on earth is transformed from the interior of the earth;

Water gives birth to trees, because water irrigates trees, trees can flourish;

Wood produces fire, and because fire uses wood as fuel, when the wood is burned out, the fire will automatically go out.

Fire creates earth, because when fire burns an object, the object turns into ashes, and the ashes are earth;

Earth produces gold, because gold is contained in soil and rocks, and the metal is extracted after smelting;

Understanding the Five Elements

Metal kills wood, because metal-cast cutting tools can saw down trees;

Wood overcomes earth, because tree roots absorb nutrients from the soil to replenish themselves. If the tree is strong, the soil will naturally become weak if it is not replenished.

Earth overcomes water, because earth can repel water;

Water controls fire, because fire will be extinguished when it meets water.

Fire overcomes metal because fire can dissolve metal.