What is the reason for the hollow toenails? What should I do if the hollow toenails

In our daily lives, we often affect our physical health due to bad habits. For example, if the toenails are hollow and very painful, we should generally consider whether we have onychomycosis, which is mostly caused by fungal infection. Once the onychomycosis is serious, we should seek medical attention and undergo surgery in time to avoid infecting other nails and aggravating the condition. We should pay special attention to personal hygiene and avoid contact with unclean objects.

What causes hollow toenails?

It is considered to be onychomycosis, also known as onychomycosis, which is caused by fungal infection.

Patients should pay attention to timely treatment during the illness to prevent their other toenails from being infected with the disease. Or cause infection to others.

The first step in treating onychomycosis is to use anti-fungal drugs. However, if the patient's condition is serious, surgical treatment is required, and surgical treatment is to remove the nail. The effect of this treatment will be faster, but the patient must be well cared for after the operation. At the same time, we must also take some precautions in life

For the treatment of onychomycosis, it is best for patients to go to a regular dermatology hospital for examination and diagnosis, and then take effective treatment methods according to their condition. At the same time, you should pay attention to developing good hygiene habits in your daily life, and it is best to keep your personal items separate from those of others. Avoid situations that may cause cross infection.

What to do if your toenails are hollow?

Surgical nail removal

Under local anesthesia, the affected nail is removed. This method causes large wounds, bleeding, and is prone to infection. Generally, you will feel more pain after the operation. Since it only treats the symptoms but not the root cause, the results are usually not ideal and it is easy to get re-infected.

Patients with heart disease, hypertension, diabetes, etc. are not suitable for surgical treatment.

Oral medication

Simply taking antifungal drugs such as griseofulvin has certain therapeutic effects and is convenient. However, because this type of drug must reach the deck where the fungus is parasitic to exert its antibacterial effect, and because its solubility in water is low and slow, and its absorption and metabolism are very fast, the dosage is large and the use time is long. In addition, oral medications have side effects and are prone to relapse after discontinuation of medication, so they are not suitable as a routine treatment for onychomycosis. After diagnosis, if it is onychomycosis, it is recommended to take itraconazole or terbinafine orally under the guidance of a doctor.

Sporanox (itraconazole) is a course of treatment every four weeks. Take the medicine in the first week of each course (take 0.2 twice a day for 7 days) for 2 to 3 consecutive courses;

Terbinafine 0.25 ml per day for 1 week. After one week, take 0.25 ml every two days. The total course of treatment is 8 to 12 weeks. (3) Topical therapy: Topical therapy is generally used to treat onychomycosis. Depending on the different drugs, there are mainly soaking, local application and packing and scraping methods. The treatment requires the removal of the diseased nail, so it is generally not as convenient as oral administration, but it is safe, painless and has no side effects. As long as the medicine is selected properly, the effect will be ideal.

What to do if your toenails become thick and hollow

The treatment of onychomycosis should be comprehensive and long-term, not only treating the diseased nails, but also treating tinea manuum and pedis at the same time, and insisting on long-term treatment. Candidal paronychia should take occupational factors into consideration and avoid moisture. Nail trauma should also be avoided.

Topical treatments

Suitable for cases with fewer diseased nails. You can insist on applying 5% amorolfine nail polish, 8% ciclopirox (cyclohexylamine ethanol) nail polish, 30% acetic acid, lactic acid iodine solution (10% iodine and 50% lactic acid mixed evenly) or compound salicylic acid ointment. Soak your feet in warm water before applying the medicine, and gently scrape off the diseased nail with a knife or small file. It usually takes 6 to 12 months. You can also use 40% urea ointment to soften the nail, then scrape off the diseased nail and use antifungal drugs. You can also use surgical methods to remove the diseased nail and then apply antifungal drugs.

Systemic treatment

Suitable for patients with multiple nail diseases or those who have not responded to local treatment. During the treatment process, the course of treatment is adjusted according to factors such as the patient's age, nail condition and nail growth rate.

Thickening and hollowing of toenails is very dangerous. If not treated, not just one toenail will become thicker and hollower, but other nails, or even all nails will become thicker and hollower. So if you have nail problems, you need to seek treatment as soon as possible. Then it is more reliable.