It is generally known that urethritis is divided into acute urethritis and chronic urethritis. In addition, what people do not know is that urethritis also includes nonspecific urethritis and gonococcal urethritis. For different types of urethritis, it is recommended to match more reasonable treatment methods. Let’s talk about the relevant knowledge about urethritis in detail and provide some of the most effective drugs for treating urethritis. What causes urethritis? 1. Obstruction of the urethral opening or urethra: such as urethral stones, tumors, etc., which lead to poor urine drainage and weaken the flushing effect of urine, which can easily induce infection. 2. Infection of the urethra and surrounding glands: such as prostatitis, seminal vesiculitis, vaginitis, cervicitis, etc. 3. Urethral injury: Urethral injury caused by instrument examination, uterine surgery or trauma can lead to inflammation. 4. Microbial invasion: Unclean sexual life or long-term masturbation, cross-infection of pathogenic bacteria may lead to urethritis. 5. External factors: such as excessive sexual intercourse, smoking, drinking, wearing tight underwear, riding a bicycle for a long time and other bad habits. Symptoms of urethritis Urethritis can be divided into acute and chronic. Acute urethritis develops rapidly. If it is not treated promptly, it may turn into chronic urethritis and prolong the treatment period. 1. Symptoms of acute urethritis: excessive urethral secretions, stinging and burning pain in the urethra during urination, accompanied by frequent urination and urgency, sticky secretions at the urethral opening, and purulent hematuria in severe cases. 2. Symptoms of chronic urethritis: reduced urethral secretions, only itching or a crawling sensation, urinary irritation is not as obvious as in the acute phase, and some patients may be asymptomatic. What is the best medicine for urethritis? 1. Use of antibiotics Urethritis is caused by infection with pathogenic bacteria, so choosing appropriate antibiotics for symptomatic treatment will have obvious therapeutic effects. After the symptoms completely disappear, urine test is normal and bacterial culture is negative, continue to take the medication for 7-10 days. 2. Auxiliary treatment: During the acute stage of urethritis, patients should drink more water to increase urine volume and allow urine to flush the urethra. If you experience symptoms such as frequent urination, urgency, and pain when urinating, you can take antispasmodics, find out the cause of urethritis, and treat it symptomatically. 3. Local treatment is only suitable for patients with chronic urethritis. Urethral dilation, intraurethral instillation of drugs, or endoscopic electrocautery may be performed. |
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