Why does urine smell so strong?

Urine is a natural excretion of the human body. It can reflect the health of the human body to a certain extent. Under normal circumstances, it will not have a strong smell. However, if the urine has a strong smell and is dark yellow, it may be a signal of dehydration or certain diseases. Of course, it may also be related to the recent diet, so why is the urine smell so strong?

1. Lack of water When your body is dehydrated, your urine will turn yellow and it may also become smelly. After we ingest protein, the body metabolizes it to produce a colorless compound called urea. Urea is excreted from the body through urine. When the body is well hydrated, urea is diluted. When the body is dehydrated, a certain dose of urea is concentrated, the urine turns yellow and has a stronger ammonia smell. After replenishing water in time, the color and smell of urine will return to normal. 2. Eating certain foods Foods like asparagus can make your urine smell stronger, and the sulfur compounds rich in them are the culprit. In addition, garlic, curry, fenugreek, etc. also contain certain sulfur compounds, which will change the smell of urine.

What causes a strong smell of urine? 3. Drinking coffee Coffee beans contain a compound called cafestol, which is the substance that releases the aroma of coffee during the roasting process. However, this substance will not be absorbed by the human body. After you drink coffee, this aroma component will be excreted from the body with urine, and the urine will have a special smell. 4. Urinary tract infection When the urinary tract is infected, bacteria will change the color and smell of urine. You will usually notice that your urine has a strong ammonia smell or is slightly sweet. If your UTI is caused by bacteria, antibiotics may help, but your doctor will be responsible for your specific treatment.

What causes a strong ammonia smell in urine? 5. Taking medications or certain dietary supplements Some vitamins, medications, and supplements contain ingredients that can change the smell of urine, and sometimes the appearance of urine. People who are taking multivitamins, especially those containing B vitamins, may notice that their urine is dark yellow. 6. Infection with sexually transmitted diseases Some sexually transmitted diseases can also cause foul-smelling urine, including Trichomonas infection, chlamydia infection and gonorrhea. This change occurs because the organisms responsible for these diseases trigger the production of more ammonia, which the body tries to eliminate from the body through the urinary system. So, when should you see a doctor if you notice your urine has a strong odor? Generally speaking, if the change in urine smell only occurs for a short period of time and then quickly returns to normal, there is no need to see a doctor. However, if the change in urine smell persists for a long time and is accompanied by other symptoms such as hematuria, frequent urination, burning sensation when urinating, pain when urinating, fever, etc., you may need to contact a urologist for a detailed examination to rule out urinary system diseases such as urinary tract infection, urinary stones, or sexually transmitted diseases!

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