People should not be unfamiliar with hormone face. Many people now have the problem of hormone face. The reason for hormone face is mainly because there are certain hormones in the skin care products people use. When using these skin care products containing hormones, you may find that the skin becomes very good in a short period of time. The skin condition can be said to be extremely smooth, and the whole person looks several years younger. However, once you stop using the product, you will find redness and stinging on your face and other problems. This is hormone face. Sometimes, a hormone face may cause yellow fluid to flow. What causes a hormone face to flow with yellow fluid? Contact dermatitis is an inflammatory reaction that occurs at the contact site or even outside the contact site after the skin or mucous membrane comes into contact with exogenous substances once or multiple times. It manifests as erythema, swelling, papules, blisters and even bullae. The causes of the disease can be divided into two types: primary stimulation and allergic reaction . ① Primary irritant contact dermatitis: The contact material is very irritating to the skin, and anyone who comes into contact with it may develop dermatitis, which is called primary irritation. There are two types of primary irritants. One is very irritating and causes illness within a short period of time after contact; the other is weaker and causes illness after a longer period of contact, such as soap and organic solvents. ② Allergic contact dermatitis: The contact material is basically non-irritating. A small number of people become sensitized after being exposed to the substance. If they come into contact with the substance again, dermatitis will occur at the contact site and its vicinity after 12 to 48 hours. There are many substances that can cause contact dermatitis, mainly animal, plant and chemical. The cause of contact dermatitis is closely related to the contact object. The primary treatment measure is to find out the cause of the allergy, avoid contact with the substance again, and treat the symptoms that have appeared. 1. To find the cause of the allergy , take a detailed medical history and carefully inquire about the environment related to the onset of the disease, the type, quantity, physical and chemical properties of the substances contacted, the length of contact time, the method of contact, whether there have been similar rashes in the past, etc. Analyze which substances may be related from the medical history to provide a basis for skin patch testing. Once the cause of the allergy is found, try to avoid further exposure. Irritants or toxic substances remaining on the skin should be rinsed off as quickly as possible. Clean water, saline or light soapy water can be used for rinsing. If the contact object is a strong acid, it can be rinsed with a weak alkaline liquid (such as soda water); if it is a strong alkaline substance, it can be rinsed with a weak acidic liquid (such as boric acid solution). 2. To avoid irritation that may cause clinical symptoms, local irritation should be minimized. Avoid scratching, do not wash with hot water, and avoid strong sunlight or hot air stimulation. 3. Systemic treatment: oral antihistamines, such as cyproheptadine, diphenhydramine, chlorpheniramine, acrivastine, cetirizine, mizolastine, ebastine, desloratadine, etc.; large doses of vitamin C taken orally or intravenously; 10% calcium gluconate injection, intravenous push. If the area is extensive and the erosion and exudation are severe, glucocorticoids can be given. Such as oral prednisone, triamcinolone or dexamethasone; intramuscular injection of Diprosone. For severe cases, hydrocortisone or dexamethasone can be given intravenously first, and then maintained orally after the symptoms are alleviated. If contact dermatitis is accompanied by local infection, such as lymphangitis, lymphadenitis, and soft tissue inflammation, antibiotics can be used. For mild cases, erythromycin, penicillin V potassium, cephalexin, or sulfonamides can be taken orally; for severe cases, penicillin, cephalosporin, or quinolone antibiotics can be given intravenously. 4. Local treatment Local treatment is very important and should be treated according to the clinical manifestations. (1) In the acute stage, if the symptoms are mainly erythema and papules, use lotion, cream or ointment. Such as calamine lotion, oscillating lotion, triamcinolone acetonide cream, clofosinate cream, and Fuqing cream, etc. You can also use ointments containing pine distillate oil, bran distillate oil, and zinc oxide for external application. If there is obvious redness and swelling, accompanied by blisters, erosion and exudation, open cold wet compresses can be applied. The wet compress solutions include 3% boric acid solution, 1:2 aluminum acetate solution, and 1:8000 potassium permanganate solution. If there is purulent secretion, apply wet compress with 0.02% furacilin solution or 0.5% ethacridine solution. Wet compresses should not be applied too long, usually for 2 to 3 days. After the exudation stops and the swelling subsides, the wet compresses can be stopped and creams or ointments can be used externally instead. (2) In the subacute or chronic stage, creams and ointments are mainly used externally. Corticosteroid ointments, pine oil ointment, black bean ointment, zinc oxide ointment, etc. can be used. If there is purulent secretion, antibiotics such as neomycin, erythromycin, bacitracin, or other bactericides such as mupirocin ointment, berberine, mercury, etc. can be added to the ointment. |
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