If you experience chest pain when twisting your body, you should pay attention to it. If this phenomenon occurs frequently, it may be caused by arrhythmia. You should go to the hospital for examination in time, do an electrocardiogram, do cardiac ultrasound, etc. You can take Danshen Drops under the guidance of a doctor. You should pay attention to rest, not get angry, and maintain a calm and optimistic attitude. What causes irregular heartbeat? 1. Metabolic abnormalities: imbalance of electrolytes in the body (e.g. potassium, sodium, calcium), endocrine disorders (e.g. hyperthyroidism. 2. Emotions: especially when you are emotionally excited, arrhythmias may occur due to the impact on the endocrine system. 3. Heart disease: ischemic heart disease (coronary artery disease), rheumatic heart disease, myocarditis, myocardial disease, and congenital heart disease, etc. 4. Drugs: in addition to some drugs that may cause arrhythmias, the nicotine in coffee, nicotine in cigarettes, and alcohol, when taken in a certain dose, can also cause arrhythmias. Nursing care for patients with arrhythmia 1. Medication care: Most antiarrhythmic drugs have arrhythmogenic effects and other side effects. When taking medication, the dosage, time and method should be mastered. If the concentration is too high or the speed is too fast, side effects may occur easily; if the concentration is too low or the speed is too slow, the best therapeutic effect cannot be achieved. Close observation should be made and attention should be paid to individual differences among patients. Many drugs such as lidocaine, amiodarone, isoproterenol, quinidine, etc. should be used under monitoring or close observation of the electrocardiogram. 2. ECG monitoring is suitable for serious arrhythmias that require ECG monitoring: ventricular flutter and fibrillation, ventricular tachycardia, high-degree atrioventricular block (including second-degree type II and third-degree), sinus arrest or sinus stillness. Because patients suffer from severe hemodynamic disorders, the blood supply to their heart, brain, and kidneys suddenly decreases or stops. Shock, syncope, convulsions, and even sudden death often occur clinically. If discovered in time and treated properly, the patient's life can be saved. Therefore, monitoring should be strengthened and the patient should be placed in a CCU ward or undergo bedside ECG monitoring. 3. Psychological care Most arrhythmia patients have organic heart disease or other diseases, and the disease recurs repeatedly. Due to the long-term torture of the disease, patients and their families have different degrees of psychological pressure, and are prone to negative psychological conditions such as negativity, anxiety, depression, and fear. Negative emotions and psychology can not only promote the occurrence of arrhythmias, but also affect the recovery of the disease. Nurses should be loving and compassionate, and gain the trust of patients with a high sense of responsibility and professional level; help patients build confidence in overcoming the disease with a positive and optimistic attitude; use good communication skills and extensive knowledge to provide patients with timely psychological counseling, help patients overcome negative emotions and psychology, and help family members adjust their mentality. |
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