Helicobacter pylori is a bacterium that lives in the relatively neutral environment of the submucosal layer of the stomach. It is a bacterium that has been found in the stomach in the last hundred years. Because gastric juice is highly acidic, basically no bacteria can survive. In the past, it was even suspected that gastric ulcers, gastritis, etc. were caused by food and stress. Most stomach diseases are caused by Helicobacter pylori, so how can we kill this bacterium? The editor will give a detailed introduction below. harm Helicobacter pylori can be the main cause of peptic ulcers and gastritis such as gastritis, chronic pharyngitis, and oral ulcers. For patients with these diseases, the first priority of treatment is to eradicate Helicobacter pylori, otherwise treatment will be relatively difficult. Helicobacter pylori is highly contagious and can be transmitted through hands, unclean food, unclean tableware, feces, etc., and can survive in water. Therefore, we should develop good hygiene habits in our daily diet to prevent infection. Infection with Helicobacter pylori may cause bad breath, that is, bad breath in the mouth. In severe cases, there is often a special bad breath in the mouth that cannot be removed no matter how much cleaning is done. Treatment options Helicobacter pylori infection is curable. The treatment options for Helicobacter pylori positive patients include two major categories. One category is commonly used drugs: 1. A regimen based on antibiotics, supplemented with acid suppressants (bismuth); 2. A regimen based on proton pump inhibitors. Commonly used antibiotics include amoxicillin, gentamicin, clarithromycin and amoxicillin. After going to the hospital for examination, the patient should take the medicine according to the doctor's instructions and check the efficacy in time. There are two other antibiotics, the most commonly used one is amoxicillin, and the other is metronidazole. These three are the options we often use. For patients with gastritis or those with poor economic conditions, this option is easier to use and can achieve 80% eradication. This regimen is not suitable for patients who are allergic to penicillin. Those who are allergic to penicillin can switch to tetracycline drugs, which are also more effective against Helicobacter pylori. They can be used with metronidazole for one week. If there is gastric ulcer, ranitidine or famotidine can be added. The other is Losec. If you are allergic to penicillin, you can switch to tetracycline, and metronidazole can be replaced with clarithromycin. |
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