How to Treat High Uric Acid

There are many common diseases in life. We must choose the right method to treat some diseases so that our own diseases can be well treated. Commonly used methods of treating diseases are drugs and surgery. These two treatment methods are very helpful in stabilizing the disease. However, when using such diseases, they should also be used appropriately. The best treatment is based on the patient's condition. So how to treat high uric acid?

High uric acid levels pose a great threat to human health. Once this happens, it must be treated in a timely manner. So how to treat high uric acid levels? There are some good methods for treating this type of disease. The following is a detailed introduction.

How to treat high uric acid:

Based on the mechanism of uric acid production, we can deduce in reverse: to prevent and treat gout, we must reduce the production of uric acid. To reduce the production of uric acid, we must reduce purine in the body. To reduce purine in the body, we must reduce the oxidative decomposition of nucleic acids and the intake of purine, while strengthening the excretion of uric acid. Therefore, the measure is: A normal human body usually accumulates 1200 mg of uric acid, and about 600 mg, which is half of the uric acid in the body, is replaced by new one every day. To express it another way, the human body stores approximately 1200 mg of uric acid, of which 600 mg are excreted and 600 mg are newly generated every day. If we break it down further, of the 600 mg of uric acid generated every day, 100 mg is ingested from food, and 500 mg is converted from endogenous purines produced by the decomposition and death of cells in the body. As for the 600 mg of uric acid excreted, 450 mg is excreted in the urine and 150 mg is excreted in sweat and feces. Under normal circumstances, the body carries out its orderly work according to this rhythm and law over and over again, but once this balance is broken, whether the cause is excessive uric acid production or reduced uric acid excretion, uric acid will increase, leading to hyperuricemia and finally gout.

Prescription drugs for uric acid excretion: Uric acid excretion drugs mainly include probenecid, sulfinpyrazone, benzbromarone, etc. This type of drug can prevent the reabsorption of uric acid by the renal tubules and increase the excretion of uric acid, thereby lowering the level of uric acid in the human body. The side effect is that while increasing the excretion of uric acid, other trace elements in the human body are also excreted, which can cause hyponatremia, hypokalemia, and hypocalcemia. Therefore, it cannot be used for a long time. It also has side effects on the liver and kidneys, so it cannot be used for a long time.

Drugs that inhibit uric acid production: In 2013, the drug commonly used in clinical practice to inhibit uric acid production was allopurinol. This drug is a powerful purine oxidase inhibitor and is the only drug so far that can effectively reduce uric acid production and lower uric acid levels in the human body. Although allopurinol has fewer adverse reactions, it should be used with caution in patients with impaired liver and kidney function.

Drugs that alkalize urine: Alkaline drugs such as sodium bicarbonate have no effect on lowering uric acid, but they can alkalize urine, increase the solubility of uric acid in the blood, and make it difficult for uric acid to accumulate in the urine and form crystals.

The above is a detailed introduction on how to treat high uric acid. When treating this type of disease, you can completely follow the above method. However, when improving high uric acid, you should also pay attention to your diet and eat more green vegetables. This is very helpful for conditioning all aspects of the body, and this approach will not affect the body.