Causes of toxic shock

Causes of toxic shock

I believe that everyone is relatively unfamiliar with toxic shock. Toxic shock usually occurs in female friends. The occurrence of toxic shock can easily cause us to have symptoms such as vomiting and diarrhea. The main factor of toxic shock is the toxin produced by Staphylococcus. Below we will introduce to you what toxic shock is and the causes of toxic shock.

The main symptoms of toxic shock syndrome are caused by toxins produced by Staphylococcus aureus. The bacteria often cause burns and postoperative weakness

Skin infection in a patient with toxic shock. In fact, it is not uncommon and is usually a normal, harmless bacteria that lives in the vagina. How or why S. aureus causes toxic shock syndrome is not fully understood. But two conditions may be necessary: ​​first, the bacteria need an environment where they can grow rapidly and release toxins; second, the toxins must be able to enter the bloodstream, where they can cause severe and fatal symptoms.

One theory is that the blood-soaked hemostatic plug serves as a culture medium for rapid bacterial growth. Hemostatic plugs are usually made of polyester foam, which is a more likely culture medium for bacteria than cotton and rayon.

During the use of menstrual sponges, diaphragms, and cervical caps, these materials are either left in the vagina for a long time - more than 30 hours, or sponge fragments from the sponge pad are left in the vagina. Both situations can provide a good environment for bacterial growth.

The route by which bacterial toxins enter the bloodstream may be related to the use of vaginal hemostatic plugs. The researchers found that the hemostatic plug slipped into the vagina, causing micro-tears in the vaginal wall and piercing the blood vessel wall. In particular, the use of hemostatic plugs with high absorption properties, if left in place for too long or used when the menstrual flow is small, can cause the vagina to become too dry and easily cause vaginal wall tears.

Researchers have ruled out several other causes of toxic shock. Women should spray and bathe with deodorant; underwear and other clothing will not work. In addition, the patient's menstrual history, drug and alcohol use, smoking, swimming or bathing, or sexual intercourse were not associated with toxic shock syndrome.

In the above article, we introduced what toxic shock is. We know that toxic shock usually occurs in female friends. Toxic shock can cause great harm. Above, we introduced the causes of toxic shock in detail.

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