Is hoarseness caused by pharyngitis? ? ?

After entering autumn, the weather is getting drier. Some sensitive people have already felt a little "dry" and are constantly coughing, and some people even have hoarseness. So is hoarseness caused by pharyngitis?

1. Acute laryngitis

Excessive exposure to cold, fatigue, or excessive smoking and drinking may cause acute inflammation of the throat. In mild cases, the voice becomes lowered in pitch, rough, and difficult to pronounce. In severe cases, the patient may suffer from loss of voice. Adults suffering from acute laryngitis should pay attention to rest, talk less and avoid shouting.

It is important to note that children are particularly susceptible to acute laryngitis in autumn. Zheng Niya said that this is because the laryngeal tissue in children is loose. Once edema occurs, it can easily block the glottis and cause breathing difficulties. At this time, in addition to fever and hoarseness, children also have a dog-like cough. In severe cases, they have difficulty breathing, wake up at night, and may even be in danger of life.

2. Chronic laryngitis

This situation is more common in people who smoke and drink excessively for a long time, or who are exposed to dust, smoke, or volatile gases in their living or working environment, which can lead to laryngeal inflammation. If acute laryngitis recurs for a long time and does not heal, it will cause chronic inflammation of the larynx, resulting in a rough and low-pitched speaking voice. It is intermittent in the early stage and gradually develops into a continuous voice.

To treat chronic laryngitis, you should first quit smoking and drinking, and also be careful to prevent dust and fumes. Patients with chronic laryngitis and Renck's edema will have more obvious hoarseness. If the lesion becomes larger, it will block the glottis and may cause breathing difficulties. It is necessary to reduce tension and fatigue in the throat, and smoking is especially prohibited. Treatment can be done by performing laryngeal microsurgery with laser to remove edema in the subcutaneous layer and help normal vocal cord tissue regrow.

3. Vocal cord nodules and vocal cord polyps

Most patients with vocal cord nodules and polyps are teachers, singers, hosts, telephone customer service staff, sales staff and other people who talk a lot. Vocal cord nodules and polyps can cause hoarseness, but the disease progresses relatively slowly. People with vocal cord nodules should first pay attention to the correct pronunciation method, ensure that the vocal cords have sufficient rest time, drink plenty of water, and maintain a certain humidity in the working environment.

In addition, benign laryngeal tumors (such as laryngeal papilloma, hemangioma, fibroma, etc.) and malignant laryngeal tumors can cause hoarseness.