Rickets is a chronic disease that is very harmful. It can cause children to grow slowly, cause bone deformities, and even affect the functions of organs throughout the body. 1 Causes growth retardation in children Children with rickets may have delayed physical and intellectual development in sitting, standing, walking, teething, and speaking, and may be shorter than normal children of the same age. If children with rickets are not treated and the disease is allowed to heal naturally, their height may be 3-4 cm less than what they could have achieved. 2 Causes bone deformity in children Rickets in children can affect their bone growth because vitamin D deficiency in the body causes abnormal calcium and phosphorus metabolism in the whole body, resulting in the inability of calcium salts to be normally deposited in the growth area of bones, eventually leading to bone deformities. If the lower limbs are deformed, the legs may become O-shaped or X-shaped, and sometimes fractures may occur in the limbs. The chest and back may also be deformed, forming pigeon chest or turtle back, which can compress the heart and lungs and affect their function. 3 Affects the function of organs throughout the body When children suffer from rickets, the functions of their organs throughout the body may be impaired. For example, decreased immune function can make children's resistance worse, making them more susceptible to other diseases, such as upper respiratory tract infection, bronchitis, pneumonia, diarrhea, infectious diseases, etc., and the condition is often more serious and difficult to heal. 4 Precautions In short, rickets in children has a great impact on the child's growth. Parents should pay attention to it, increase their children's outdoor activities, get more sun exposure, breastfeed as much as possible, and take 400 units of vitamin D orally every day starting 2 weeks after birth. If you consume 400-500 ml of milk every day, you do not need to supplement calcium. |
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