Because during the delivery process, the uterus will compress the intestines for a long time, causing the intestines to compress the anus and causing blood reflux. Many women who have just finished giving birth will experience anal pain and increased bleeding. Postpartum bleeding is prone to excessive bleeding. If it exceeds the prescribed amount, you should check and treat it in time, regulate your qi and blood, eat more astringent supplements, avoid bad emotions and depression, and for anal pain, pay attention to activities, promote anal blood circulation through anal contraction exercises, prevent long-term accumulation in the local area, and there is no way to circulate normally. Gradually, the anal pain will disappear, the symptoms of anal pain will disappear, and the physical symptoms after delivery will also be relieved. Preventive Care 1. The postpartum period is a period of recovery for the reproductive organs. Due to the weakness of the vital energy, it is particularly easy for external evils to invade and form blood stasis. As the saying goes, postpartum women are often weak and have blood stasis. Because blood stasis is mostly caused by cold, you should pay attention to keeping warm after delivery, avoid being exposed to the cold and wind, avoid cold stimulation, and prevent the invasion of cold evil. 2. Encourage the mother to get out of bed and move around as soon as possible, and increase the amount of exercise day by day. This will be more conducive to the discharge of lochia and blood stasis, and promote the recovery of the uterus. If conditions permit, you can learn to do postpartum health exercises to strengthen your whole body and restore your physical strength as soon as possible. 3. Pay attention to hygiene during the postpartum period, change underwear frequently, pay attention to the cleanliness of the vulva, use disinfected toilet paper, and it is best to use sanitary napkins. Do not take a bath or have sex to prevent ascending infection. 4. Keep your emotions stable, avoid negative mental stimulation such as worry, depression and anger, and prevent qi stagnation and blood stasis from aggravating the symptoms of blood stasis. Nursing 1. Avoid sitting for long periods of time during pregnancy. If conditions permit, do ani exercises frequently, such as continuous rhythmic squatting-standing-squatting movements for 1-2 minutes each time, to promote blood circulation in the anus and prevent congestion. 2. After delivery, pay attention to eating more high-fiber vegetables, fruits and whole grains to keep the stool soft, increase its volume and water content, and promote defecation. 3. Get out of bed as soon as possible after delivery and engage in appropriate activities. In order to prevent feces from staying in the intestines for too long, perform abdominal massage when necessary to stimulate intestinal peristalsis. 4. When constipation occurs, do not force defecation. You can drink some honey water to lubricate the intestines and inject an appropriate amount of enema into the anus to facilitate the smooth discharge of feces to avoid anal fissures. There are many dangers of long-term untreated anal pain It can cause anemia, infection, necrosis, incarceration, mucus irritation, worsening of the disease, contamination of underwear, itching, pain, wet anus, and some diseases may become malignant if not treated for a long time, anal incontinence, and even induce systemic symptoms. The specific hazards require diagnosis of the disease that causes anal pain. Perianal suppurative infection: This disease is the most common, accounting for more than 70%. It is caused by tissue damage and infection in the anal crypts and perianal area, leading to the expansion of inflammation. Most patients with this disease are prone to develop paraanal fistulas over time. |
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