Hypothalamic Pituitary Ovarian Axis

Hypothalamic Pituitary Ovarian Axis

The hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis is a relatively complete coordinated neurosecretory system, and each link has unique neuroendocrine functions.

The hypothalamic pituitary ovarian axis regulates the release of pituitary gonadal hormones and thyroid hormones through neurosecretion of endocrine hormones, and can also control gonadal development and the secretion of sex hormones. Female reproduction has a certain periodicity, and the ovaries will produce periodic ovulation under the action of gonadotropins, accompanied by cyclical changes in ovarian hormone secretion. The feedback effect of sex hormones on the central part can allow hypothalamic neurohormonal regulation and pituitary gonadotropin synthesis, and can also help increase local secretion, which is called feedback. If the opposite is true, there will be a decrease in hormone synthesis and secretion, which is called negative feedback.

Endocrinology refers to the discourse related to endocrinology, which includes multiple systems. The more advanced center belongs to the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis. Female reproduction is cyclical. The ovaries will produce periodic ovulation under the action of gonadotropin, accompanied by periodic changes in the secretion of ovarian sex hormones. In daily life, you need to take good care of yourself and avoid being in a state of tension and anxiety for a long time, which may affect the normal ovulation process and menstruation. In terms of diet, you should choose foods rich in protein and vitamins.

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