What causes maxillary sinus effusion?

Maxillary sinus effusion is a disease that is more common in the maxillary area of ​​the human body. There are many causes of this disease, but most of them are caused by maxillary sinusitis. Suffering from maxillary sinus effusion can bring many adverse effects to the human body.

For example, headache, runny nose, sneezing, or nasal congestion, etc. In order to treat this condition, you need to understand its cause. Here we will introduce how maxillary sinus effusion is caused.

Maxillary sinus effusion is mainly caused by maxillary sinusitis. This situation generally does not cause any discomfort symptoms. If the inflammation is severe, it can cause headache symptoms. Need to see an ENT doctor. Headache and dizziness should first be ruled out as a cause of high blood pressure or cervical spondylosis.

If it is caused by high blood pressure, antihypertensive drugs are needed for treatment. If it is caused by cervical spondylosis, it can be treated with oral Jingfukang and Sibelium.

Minimally invasive surgery that preserves the normal structure of the nasal cavity and sinuses is suitable for the removal of maxillary sinus cysts and can completely remove the lesions. The endoscope has a good light source, multi-angle viewing, accurate removal, little damage, less pain, fast healing, few complications, good results, and easy postoperative review.

Endoscopic maxillary sinus cyst removal surgery requires routine sinus CT examination before surgery to determine the size and location of the cyst. If the inferior nasal meatus is narrow, the front end of the inferior turbinate can be fractured inward and upward to facilitate the operation of the maxillary sinus puncture device in the inferior nasal meatus, and then repositioned after surgery. Enlarge the inferior nasal meatus window.

Avoid damaging the nasolacrimal duct opening backwards. When removing the cyst through the maxillary sinus opening, do not expand the front edge of the maxillary sinus opening by more than 1.0 cm to avoid damaging the nasolacrimal duct. The use of a nasal endoscope can clearly observe the situation inside the sinus. Suggestions: Since the introduction of nasal endoscopic surgery, it has reduced pain for patients.

Although it is painful, there are indeed some complications, such as postoperative bleeding, infection, cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea, eye complications and nasal adhesion symptoms. Nasal adhesion is mostly caused by surgical damage to the nasal septum mucosa and failure to clean and rinse the nasal crusts and secretions in the nasal cavity in time after surgery. Generally, the nasal cavity is removed after surgery.

On the first day after the packing, the nasal secretions were cleaned, and on the second day, the nasal cavity was cleaned and rinsed under endoscopy. The nasal cavity was rinsed once a day within 1 week after the operation.

After 1 week, change to once a week, and the flushing method must be correct. After surgery, the nasal cavity should be flushed for more than 6 months, otherwise it is easy to cause adhesion and occlusion of the surgical cavity. When the patient is discharged from the hospital, he should be advised to continue to do nasal flushing, come to the hospital for regular check-ups, and follow up regularly. The patient may have a mild nasal infection caused by nasal crusts and secretions.

Microadhesion is a minor complication and has nothing to do with the surgical technique. Daily care: Rinse the nasal cavity once a day within 1 week after surgery, and change to once a week after 1 week. The rinsing method must be correct. Rinse the nasal cavity for more than 6 months after surgery, otherwise it is easy to cause adhesion and occlusion of the surgical cavity. When the patient is discharged from the hospital, he should be advised to keep

Keep doing nasal irrigation, come to the hospital for regular check-ups, and follow up regularly.