What are the treatments for cerebral infarction?

There are many types of diseases, and the choice of method is very critical in the treatment of diseases. Many people do not know what method to choose when treating the disease, which is of no help in stabilizing the disease. So what are the treatments for cerebral infarction? This type of disease is very harmful to human health. The choice of method is very important in the treatment of such diseases.

Cerebral infarction is a disease that seriously damages human health. If this type of disease is not treated in time, it will cause serious damage to the patient's body in all aspects. So how to choose the treatment method for cerebral infarction?

Treatment of cerebral infarction:

1. Acute phase

The principle is to improve blood circulation in the ischemic area of ​​the brain as soon as possible and promote recovery of neurological function.

(1) To relieve cerebral edema in patients with large and severe infarction areas, dehydrating agents or diuretics can be used.

(2) Low molecular weight dextran can be used to improve microcirculation, which can reduce blood viscosity and improve microcirculation.

(3) Blood dilution ① Isovolumetric hemodilution therapy is performed by venous bleeding and simultaneous replacement of an equal amount of fluid. ② High-volume hemodilution therapy involves intravenous injection of fluid that does not contain blood to achieve volume expansion.

(4) Thrombolysis: ① Streptokinase. ②Urokinase.

(5) Anticoagulation is used to prevent thrombus extension and the occurrence of new thrombus. ①Heparin. ②Dicoumarin.

(6) Vasodilation: It is generally believed that the effect of vasodilators is uncertain. For patients with severe intracranial pressure, it can sometimes aggravate the condition, so it is not recommended to use them in the early stages.

(7) Other treatments for this disease include hyperbaric oxygen therapy, extracorporeal counterpulsation therapy and photon blood therapy.

2. Recovery period

Continue to strengthen the functional training of paralyzed limbs and speech functions. In addition to medication, physical therapy, body therapy and acupuncture can be used in combination.

Through the above introduction, we have a good understanding of the treatment methods of cerebral infarction. Therefore, when treating it, we can choose the corresponding treatment method according to our own disease condition. This will be of great help in stabilizing the patient's disease and prevent the disease from continuing to develop.