Normal urine test value

Many diseases of the human body can be detected through urine. Many people have some understanding of the color of urine. Normal urine should be light yellow. If the color of urine is very dark yellow, everyone knows that it may be caused by getting angry, or it may be the color of taking certain medicines. If your urine is clear like water, Chinese medicine will say that you have cold in your body, which means you have kidney yang deficiency.

If there is blood in your urine, it means that your urinary tract is infected. You can divide your urine into three sections. The first section with blood in it means that your urinary tract is infected. The middle section is the ureter and the back is the kidney. This is a simple one that can be judged with the naked eye, while the more complicated one can be determined through routine urine testing.

The indicators on the routine urine test report include: pH, urine specific gravity (SG), urobilinogen (URO), occult blood (BLO), white blood cells (WBC), urine protein (PRO), urine glucose (GLU), bilirubin (BIL), ketone bodies (KET), urine red blood cells (RBC), and urine color (GOL). In routine urine tests, urine protein and occult blood occupy an absolute significance. When urine protein and occult blood appear +, +++, or ++++, in most cases it means that the kidneys have been damaged and active and timely treatment is required to prevent minor illnesses from developing into major illnesses and even to uremia.

Urine tests must pay attention to the following points to ensure accurate results:

1. The container must be clean.

2. Prevent contamination when collecting specimens: Women should avoid the menstrual period to prevent affecting the results.

3. Collect midstream urine: Generally, the head and tail of urine should be discarded to avoid interference. If you have special requirements, the doctor will explain them.

4. Urine collection time: Generally, urine routine examination can be performed at any time, and it is best to use fresh urine that has just been collected.

5. Recent medication: If taking vitamin C may affect the test results, you should inform your doctor.

Everyone should develop the good habit of regular physical examinations. Many diseases cannot be seen by the naked eye, and only regular physical examinations can reveal many invisible diseases. Many people think that urine is dirty. Compared with other secretions of the human body such as feces and mucus, urine is relatively clean and does not contain so many bacteria, unless it is a urinary tract infection.