Living conditions are getting better and better now. Most elderly people have pensions and live a rich life. More and more people are becoming obese, and the most common disease caused by obesity is fatty liver. Everyone must be familiar with fatty liver in the elderly. Basically 70% of the elderly have fatty liver to varying degrees. Fatty liver is a chronic disease that endangers people's health. It puts us in a sub-healthy state without us realizing it. After working hard all their lives, the elderly will inevitably suffer from many diseases in their later years, so the elderly must pay attention to their daily maintenance. Fatty liver has no obvious symptoms, so the elderly should pay attention to regular check-ups to detect the disease in time and seek treatment as soon as possible. 1. Symptoms Fatty liver usually has no obvious specific symptoms. The following situations may indicate the possibility of fatty liver. Those who have symptoms similar to chronic hepatitis but can exclude the diagnosis of chronic hepatitis include: dull pain or discomfort in the liver area, poor appetite, nausea, vomiting, abdominal distension, diarrhea, impotence, nosebleeds, spider nevi and enlarged breasts in men. There may be a history of obesity, drinking and taking medicine. 2. Physical signs The liver may be enlarged, with blunt, smooth, soft, or tough edges, but the spleen may not be enlarged, accompanied by weight loss or weight gain due to systemic lipidosis. Dietary considerations for fatty liver in the elderly: A reasonable diet for patients with fatty liver should be high in protein, appropriate in calories and low in sugar. Obese people create a negative balance of heat energy consumption while ensuring the body's basic needs for protein and various nutrients. Malnutrition-induced fatty liver should be treated with a high-protein diet and sufficient carbohydrates and fats. Senile fatty liver can be divided into alcoholic fatty liver and non-alcoholic fatty liver. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease includes (1) obesity-induced fatty liver disease, (2) malnutrition-induced fatty liver disease, (3) diabetic fatty liver disease, (4) drug- and toxic-induced fatty liver disease, and (5) others: primary liver disease, such as viral hepatitis and inflammatory bowel disease. The elderly must pay attention to their daily lives, have a regular life, not drink excessively, and not eat too greasy food. You should eat some fresh fruits and vegetables and exercise regularly to improve your resistance. This way you will have resistance to any disease. Fatty liver is actually not that scary. As long as it is discovered in time and you go to the hospital for treatment as soon as possible, you will recover your health. |
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