What is the normal color of the tongue and why does it hurt?

The tongue is a magical part of the human body. It is composed of the strongest and most powerful muscle group in the human body. It is an important organ for language and taste, and can also help with eating. So what is the normal tongue color?

Normal tongue color

A healthy tongue is pink and has densely distributed lingual papillae on its surface. On each tongue papilla there is a taste receptor, or taste bud.

Many reasons can cause tongue discomfort and affect people's normal life. Fortunately, most tongue symptoms are minor and resolve quickly.

A sore or discolored tongue can often indicate a more serious health problem, including vitamin deficiency, AIDS, or oral cancer. If this occurs, seek medical attention immediately.

Why does the tongue hurt?

trauma

Tongue pain can result from a bite or burn. Grinding your teeth can also irritate the sides of your tongue and cause tongue pain.

Smoking

Excessive smoking can irritate the tongue and cause tongue pain.

Mouth ulcers

Mouth ulcers are very common. The cause is not fully understood, but increased pressure can make it worse and increase the pain.

Eating more fruits and vegetables and supplementing vitamins can effectively prevent oral ulcers.

Burning mouth syndrome

This disease is a group of syndromes with burning and tingling sensations in the tongue as the main manifestations. More common in postmenopausal women.

Inflammation of taste buds

When taste buds become inflamed or irritated, they swell and form painful bumps on the surface of the tongue.

Diabetes or anemia

Certain medical conditions, such as diabetes and anemia, can also cause tongue pain.

Oral cancer

If you develop a swelling on the surface of your tongue or if you have persistent pain for more than 1-2 weeks, see your doctor immediately.

Many oral cancers do not cause pain or other serious symptoms in the early stages, but that does not mean they should be taken lightly.