Because children have relatively low body resistance and do not pay attention to hygiene, they are very prone to allergies. There are many reasons for allergies in children, which may be caused by eating inappropriate foods or skin diseases such as urticaria. Treating children's allergies by taking medicine is a great way, so what medicine is better for children's allergies? Specifically include: 1. Chlorpheniramine tablets: used for various allergic diseases, insect bites, drug allergic reactions, etc. Other effects are the same as those of Astemizole, but the effects are weaker. It is very effective in treating colds when used in combination with cold medicines. Adults take 4 mg each time, 3 times a day. Children take 0.35 mg per kilogram of body weight per day, divided into 3 times. 2. Astemizole: This product has a strong and long-lasting anti-allergic effect. It is used for seasonal and perennial allergic rhinitis, allergic conjunctivitis, chronic measles and other allergic reaction symptoms. Adults take 1 tablet each time, children over 12 years old take 1 tablet, children aged 6-12 years old take 1/2 tablet, and children under 6 years old take 2 mg per 10 kg of body weight per day. 3. Cyclohexidine tablets: mainly used to treat urticaria, eczema, allergic and contact dermatitis, skin itching, rhinitis, migraine, bronchial asthma, etc. Skin itching usually disappears 2 days after taking the medicine, and it also has a certain effect on acromegaly. Adults take 2 mg three times a day. Children take 0.2 mg per kg of body weight three times a day. Adverse reactions: dry mouth, fatigue, dizziness, nausea. It is contraindicated for patients with glaucoma. 4. Diphenhydramine: It has antihistamine, sedative and antiemetic effects. It is used for various allergic diseases, such as urticaria, dermatitis, allergic rhinitis, etc. It can also be used for motion sickness and vomiting during pregnancy. Adverse reactions: dizziness, salivation, dry mouth, nausea, and fatigue. It is contraindicated for patients with glaucoma, prostatic hypertrophy, lower urinary tract obstructive disease, lactating women, premature infants and newborns; pregnant women should use it with caution. Adults take 25 mg three times a day. 5. Promethazine (Phenergan): It has antihistamine and sedative effects. It is used for urticaria, allergic dermatitis, allergic rhinitis. It is also used to prevent and treat motion sickness, colds, or used with other central nervous system depressants to enhance their inhibitory effects. Adverse reactions: dry mouth, dizziness, and salivation. Use with caution in patients with impaired liver and kidney function. Adults take 12.5 mg orally twice a day. 6. Calcium gluconate: It has anti-inflammatory, detumescent and anti-allergic effects, and is used for hypocalcemia and allergic diseases. Adverse reactions: intramuscular injection may cause a feeling of fever throughout the body. Adults take orally 3 times a day, 1 gram each time. Of course, the use of the above drugs still needs to follow the doctor's advice. |
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