What are the effects of folic acid supplementation for pregnant women?

Folic acid is an essential element for pregnant women. It plays a very important role in the body of pregnant women. Folic acid can prevent anemia in pregnant women, promote placental development, and prevent fetal malformations. Folic acid basically has no side effects on the human body, but women should take folic acid as prescribed by a doctor during the preparation period and the early stages of pregnancy to avoid the impact of excessive folic acid intake on the body. So what are the effects of folic acid supplementation for pregnant women? Let’s take a look at it next.

1. Prevent anemia in pregnant women:

A pregnant woman's body needs folic acid to make normal red blood cells. The survey shows that the prevalence of anemia among Chinese women of childbearing age is 20.6%. Insufficient folic acid intake may also cause anemia in pregnant women.

2. Prevent congenital malformations in babies:

Reduce the risk of birth defects in your baby. Taking folic acid tablets can prevent birth defects such as congenital heart disease in the fetus.

3. Preventing Neural Tube Defects:

Neural tube defects are common congenital malformations in newborns in China. If women take the recommended daily dose of folic acid at least one month before conception and during the first three months of pregnancy, they can reduce the risk of neural tube defects in their baby by 50%-70%.

4. Promote placental development:

Affects the basic structure of DNA and cells, so getting enough folic acid is especially important for the rapidly growing placenta and baby.

5. Preventing Preeclampsia in Pregnant Women:

Taking a multivitamin that contains folic acid may reduce a pregnant woman's risk of preeclampsia.

6. Reminder

Folic acid is an indispensable nutrient for fetal development. Pregnant mothers can prevent anemia in pregnant women by supplementing folic acid in advance, and it can also reduce the occurrence of preeclampsia in late pregnancy. In addition, taking folic acid can reduce the probability of congenital diseases in babies. Folic acid is very effective and can be supplemented through diet or by taking folic acid tablets.