Extensive myocardial ischemia

Myocardial ischemia is caused by poor heart pumping function, which leads to heart function defects. Some people will be told that they have large-area myocardial ischemia during the examination. There is no need to worry too much about this symptom. You can observe whether there are other complications and slowly adjust the patient's diet. It is best to eat more sweet potatoes, tomatoes and carrots, which can stabilize heart function and increase blood flow.

Complications 1. Asymptomatic myocardial infarction. SMI patients are prone to asymptomatic myocardial infarction, and about 20% to 25% of patients with myocardial infarction are asymptomatic. The onset of the disease often occurs in the form of complications such as arrhythmia, heart failure, cardiogenic shock, etc., and the mortality rate is significantly higher than that of patients with painful myocardial infarction.

2. Arrhythmia and cardiovascular accidents. The occurrence of arrhythmia is closely related to the onset of transient myocardial ischemia and is an important influencing factor of fatal arrhythmia. Meissner et al. reported that 450,000 people die suddenly in the United States each year, of which 20% to 50% die from bradyarrhythmias, often accompanied by asymptomatic myocardial ischemia before or at the same time.

3. Ischemic cardiomyopathy. Slow and persistent myocardial ischemia can cause extensive diffuse myocardial fibrosis and form congestive ischemic cardiomyopathy.

Prevention 1. Diet for patients with myocardial ischemia Patients with myocardial ischemia should adhere to several principles in diet, pay attention to a low-salt, low-fat, light diet, and eat more vegetables such as sweet potatoes, tomatoes, carrots, etc. These are foods that can improve the patient's body resistance. Drink some green tea. Tea contains a small amount of theanolide, which has a certain diuretic effect and is helpful for the treatment of myocardial ischemia in patients. Tea also contains vitamin C, which can play a good role in preventing and treating arteriosclerosis, but it should not be too concentrated. Eating some black fungus every day can help reduce blood viscosity and improve myocardial ischemia.

2. Patients with myocardial ischemia should be careful not to be too happy or too sad emotionally and get enough sleep. Develop good living habits, have regular bowel movements, and avoid overwork.

3. Moderate exercise should be done to promote the establishment of myocardial collateral circulation.

4. If there are any changes in your condition, seek medical treatment promptly. Preventive drugs: ABCDE of primary prevention of coronary heart disease: The primary prevention plan for coronary heart disease can be summarized as ABCDE. A. Aspirin; B. β-blocker; C. Calcium ion antagonist; D. Statins; E. Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor.