Uterine fibroids are a relatively common gynecological disease. Sometimes, uterine fibroids have no symptoms, and patients often do not take them seriously. Uterine fibroids may only be discovered during prenatal checkups after pregnancy. During pregnancy, uterine fibroids have a relatively large impact on the health of both the pregnant woman and the fetus, and can easily cause uterine bleeding, which may cause serious effects on the growth and development of the fetus. Pregnant women are at risk for uterine fibroids NO1. Uterine bleeding Uterine bleeding is the most common symptom of uterine fibroids. Clinically, it may manifest as menorrhagia, cyclical bleeding, increased menstrual volume, often accompanied by prolonged menstruation. This type of bleeding is the most common; frequent menstruation, shortened menstrual cycle, increased menstrual volume; irregular bleeding, loss of normal periodicity, long duration, sometimes more, sometimes less, and continuous bleeding, which is more common in submucosal myomas. NO2. Abdominal mass: The uterus is located deep in the pelvic cavity, and no mass can be felt in the abdomen when the fibroids first occur. When uterine fibroids gradually increase in size, causing the uterus to exceed the size of a 3-month pregnancy, or when subserosal fibroids located at the bottom of the uterus are easier to touch from the abdomen. The lump is located in the middle of the lower abdomen, is solid, movable but not very mobile, non-tender, and grows slowly. If the patient's abdominal wall is thick, the uterus is enlarged, or it extends beyond the pelvic cavity and even reaches the size of a 4-5 month pregnancy, it is still difficult for the patient to discover it herself. NO3. Vaginal discharge. Uterine submucous fibroids or cervical submucous fibroids can cause increased leucorrhea. Once the tumor is infected, there may be a large amount of purulent leucorrhea. If there is ulceration, necrosis, and bleeding, there may be bloody or purulent vaginal discharge with a foul odor. NO4. Compression symptoms Uterine fibroids can cause compression symptoms on surrounding organs. If the fibroids on the anterior wall of the uterus are close to the bladder, they may cause bladder irritation symptoms, such as frequent urination and urgency. When the cervical fibroids grow forward to a considerable size, they may also cause bladder pressure and lead to upper pubic discomfort, frequent urination, urinary retention or overflow incontinence. |
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