Perennial woody vine. The stem is several meters long and divided into nodes. Light dark purple, unsegmented at the top, emerald green. The leaves are symbiotic, heart-shaped triangular or heart-shaped ovate, 4-8 cm long, 3-5 cm wide, with a pointed apex and a concave tip. The bases on both sides are ear-shaped or ring-shaped, with entire margins and slightly hairy veins. The leaf stems are 3-8 cm long, bright red, and have stipules. The racemes are axillary, and the flowers are monocotyledonous; the calyx is light green, oval, about 3mm long and 1.5mm wide; there are 8 pistils; the ovary is on the platform, and the column is trifurcated. The fruit is triangular, with three wings on the top and three angles on the tip. The fruit stalk has two wings and lanceolate membranous bracts underneath. Flowering period is summer and autumn. It grows naturally in the jungles of mountains or in the grass on hillsides. Spread across the western region of our country. collect Pick it in autumn. After digging it up, remove the leaves, stems and roots, clean the soil, cut it into slices and dry it. Chinese Herbal Medicine The tuber is fleshy and not very standard in texture. It varies in size, with the smaller ones being as big as a fist and the others being nearly 30 centimeters in diameter. The epidermis is dark brown or dark brown, surrounded by dense roots. The product is usually cut into thick slices, about 0.6 to 0.9 cm thick and generally 2 to 6 cm in diameter. The cross section is uneven, light pink or light pink, and powdery. Lightweight and brittle, easy to break. Odorless, tastes slightly bitter and astringent. Produced in Shaanxi Province. Functional Disperse blood, remove blood stasis, eliminate dampness and detoxify. Treat vomiting blood, epistaxis, bloody stool, dysentery, metrorrhagia, leukorrhea, rheumatism, arthralgia, sores, boils, and burns. Shaanxi Traditional Chinese Medicine Records: "It can activate blood circulation and disperse blood. It can treat vomiting blood, epistaxis, white and red dysentery, metrorrhagia, rheumatism and cold arthralgia." "Shaanxi Chinese Herbal Medicine": "It can disperse blood and activate blood circulation, remove dampness and eliminate toxins. It can treat dysentery, metrorrhagia, back and leg pain, furunculosis, and mad bites." Usage and dosage Oral administration: decoction, 2-3 qian; or grind into powder. External application: mash and apply or grind into powder for application. Selection To treat lumbago: 2 qian each of Wumaiqi, Yuerqi and Taoerqi. Research ultrafine powder together. Take with pure grain wine, one coin each time, twice a day. Treat sores and carbuncle: Take appropriate amount of fresh black wheat, crush it and apply it externally. Treat burns: 4 liang of red wormwood, 1 liang of coptis root, 1 liang of dandelion, 5 qian of camphor, and 1 jin of sesame oil. Grind the first four ingredients into thin noodles, mix with sesame oil, and apply to the wound. For the treatment of diarrhea, dysentery, and bloody stool: one liang of Hongyaozi and one liang of Sanguisorba officinalis. Research together. Take 3 grams each time, two to three times a day, with boiled water |
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