Will abortion affect future pregnancy?

Improper abortion can cause many hazards, mainly the following: infection, which may lead to loss of fertility or ectopic pregnancy, cervical or uterine adhesions, menstrual disorders, and subsequent pregnancy due to decidua dysplasia. Therefore, the chance of getting sick is significantly higher than that of pregnant women with no history of abortion. Therefore, try to avoid abortion, and if you must have one, be sure to choose a large hospital. So what should you pay attention to after an abortion?

Precautions

● The patient must be pregnant within 45 days of menopause and must be under 34 years old;

● Be in good physical condition and have no contraindications. Contraindications include: past or current severe systemic diseases, liver or kidney dysfunction, allergic constitution, heart disease, hypertension, anemia, asthma, glaucoma, pruritus during pregnancy, suspected ectopic pregnancy, long-term large-volume medication, smoking more than 10 cigarettes a day, alcoholism, etc.

● Before taking the medicine, do an ultrasound to confirm that it is an intrauterine pregnancy;

● Rest for at least 3 to 5 days after abortion;

● Strictly follow the doctor's advice and follow up on time;

● Cannot take medication continuously;

● The hospital you choose to go to must have emergency conditions (emergency curettage, infusion and blood transfusion are available);

● It cannot be taken as a common contraceptive drug.

1. Precautions after medical abortion

⒈ After the tissue is discharged, you need to stay in the hospital for observation for 1 hour. If the vaginal bleeding is not too much, you can go home and rest.

⒉ Get adequate rest within 2 weeks after miscarriage, eat nutritious food, and avoid heavy physical labor.

⒊ Pay attention to the cleanliness of the perineum. Avoid bathing and sexual intercourse when vaginal bleeding has not stopped.

⒋ In the first 2 to 3 days after abortion, the amount of vaginal bleeding is generally equivalent to or slightly more than the menstrual amount. If the amount of vaginal bleeding is heavy or persistent, seek medical attention promptly.

⒌ Patients with no tissue discharge should be observed for 2 weeks after medication, and attention should be paid to whether there is any tissue discharge during defecation and urination. Weekly urine pregnancy tests.

⒍Ovulation may resume soon after miscarriage, so contraceptive measures should be taken to avoid pregnancy again.

2. Causes and treatment of bleeding after medical abortion

Bleeding after medical abortion usually lasts 1-3 weeks. The general symptoms are: bleeding less and less every day. If bleeding decreases and then increases, or does not decrease at all, or gradually increases, it is abnormal. Common causes are as follows:

⒈ Incomplete abortion: The main cause of bleeding after medical abortion, which can generally be determined through gynecological examination and B-ultrasound

⒉ Infection after medical abortion: If the B-ultrasound determines that there is no residue in the uterus, then intrauterine infection should be considered, because the blood from abortion is a good culture medium for bacteria. If the condition is serious, there will be tenderness in the uterus during gynecological examination, and there will be fever, etc.

⒊ Poor blood coagulation function: Some people are prone to bruises or bulges after slight contact or clamping. This may be because the person’s blood coagulation function is not very good. During medical abortion or surgical abortion, there may be heavy bleeding or prolonged bleeding.

Treatment: Because there are many reasons, it is best to go to the hospital for a detailed examination before making a judgment.