Anal sinusitis has a private location but a great impact. Once it occurs, it will cause great trouble to our normal life and even physiology. When it occurs, it often makes us feel uneasy and causes great discomfort when going to the toilet. Therefore, many patients dream of being able to cure this disease so that they can return to their previous stable life and comfortable routine. So what is the cause of such a troublesome disease? If you get this disease, can it be cured?
Brief description of the disease: The anal sinus is located in the dentate line of the anal canal, between the bases of two adjacent anal columns. It is shaped like a half moon, with an upward opening, concave like a pocket, and 3 to 5 mm deep. There is an opening for the anal glands at its base. Anal sinusitis, also known as anal cryptitis, refers to the inflammatory lesions of the anal crypts in the dentate line of the anus. Anal sinusitis often causes anal infectious diseases such as perianal abscess. Causes: Due to the special anatomical morphology of the anal sinus, feces are easily accumulated in the anal sinus or it is blocked by secretions, causing infection and inflammation. In addition, dietary factors may also cause anal sinusitis, such as fried and spicy foods, seafood, etc. Clinical manifestations: 1. Anal pain during defecation, and the location is very clear. 2. It is often more common in the posterior anus because this is where the pressure in the anal canal is the highest. 3. In addition, there will be a foreign body sensation in the anus, discomfort, a feeling of falling in the anal canal, and purulent secretions in the anus. Differential diagnosis: 1. Anal fissure The main symptoms of anal fissure are periodic anal pain, constipation and bloody stool. The pain is more severe than that of anal cryptitis and the pain lasts longer. 2. Perianal abscess It is the result of further development of anal cryptitis, and its main manifestations are gradually aggravated perianal pain, chicken-pecking-like pain when pus forms, accompanied by chills and fever, and a routine blood examination shows a significant increase in white blood cell count and neutrophil count. Treatment: 1. Conservative treatment When anal sinusitis first occurs or the symptoms are mild, medication and sitz baths can be used for treatment. 2. Surgery For patients with anal sinusitis that is not responsive to drug treatment, or for patients with anal sinus abscesses, or those with anal papilla hypertrophy and hidden fistulas, surgical treatment is recommended. Treatment methods include anus incision and anus resection. Diet therapy for anal sinusitis ① Barley porridge, ingredients: 100 grams of barley, appropriate amount of white sugar. Preparation method: Wash the coix seeds, soak them in cold water for 20 minutes, bring to a boil over high heat, simmer over low heat until soft, and add a little white sugar. Efficacy: Strengthen the spleen, eliminate dampness, and discharge pus. Dosage and Administration: Take once a day, 1 to 2 small bowls each time. ②Cold celery salad, ingredients: 300 grams of fresh celery, a little sesame oil. Preparation method: Remove the roots of fresh celery, wash, cut into 6 cm long sections, and blanch in boiling water. Add a little sesame oil and seasonings and mix well. Efficacy: Clears heat and promotes bowel movements. ③Cold-mixed purslane, ingredients: 300 grams of fresh purslane, a little sesame oil. Preparation method: 300 grams of fresh purslane, remove the roots and old yellow leaves, wash with clean water, blanch in boiling water, add a little sesame oil and salt and mix. Efficacy: Clears away heat, detoxifies and cools blood. ④ Shengjin tea (author’s experience recipe), ingredients: 10 grams of ginseng root, 10 grams of Ophiopogon japonicus, 2 pieces of Sterculia lychnophora. Preparation method: Soak the above medicines in 500 grams of boiling water. Efficacy: Promotes the production of body fluids and promotes bowel movements. Dosage and Administration: Drink as tea, take frequently. What is good to eat for anal sinusitis? 1. Adjust your diet and eat more vegetables and fruits; 2. Drink more water; 3. Eat more protein-containing foods, such as lean meat, beef, mushrooms, etc. 4. Eat more light foods rich in vitamins, such as mung beans and radishes. What foods are best not to eat for anal sinusitis? 1. Avoid eating hot peppers; 2. Avoid drinking alcohol; 3. Avoid eating greasy food. |
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