What is the impact of anemia in early pregnancy on the baby?

During the pregnancy, many factors can affect the healthy growth and development of the baby in the belly, especially in the early stages of pregnancy, some bad living and eating habits of the expectant mother can have an impact on the baby. However, some expectant mothers have anemia and are very worried that their anemia will affect the growth and development of their baby in the belly. So, what effect does anemia in early pregnancy have on the baby?

First, what impact does anemia in early pregnancy have on the child? What mothers are most worried about is whether mild anemia in pregnant women will affect the fetus. In fact, it does have a certain impact. Because the fetus needs to absorb the mother's blood to grow. If the mother herself is anemic and malnourished, the fetus will be malnourished, and the fetus itself will also develop various fetal diseases, and more dangerously, cause death. However, in many cases, anemia does not cause great harm to the mother or fetus, because the mother can compensate for the low hemoglobin, but it has a greater impact on the childbirth process.

Second, if the anemia is mild, generally speaking, mild anemia does not have much impact on the baby. In the middle and late stages of pregnancy, the fetus's needs increase. Since hemoglobin carries oxygen and some nutrients, it may have a certain impact on the baby's oxygen supply and growth rate. However, for the baby's blood growth, iron is absorbed selectively. Generally, mild anemia will not cause problems such as iron deficiency anemia in the baby's body. If it is more serious, you should go to the gynecology department of a regular hospital in time and receive symptomatic treatment under the guidance of a doctor.

What impact does anemia in early pregnancy have on the child? Maternal anemia is a nutritional deficiency that occurs during pregnancy. The continuously developing baby will take away a large amount of nutrients from the mother's body, including serum iron. If the pregnant woman has pregnancy reactions or insufficient nutrition, especially divalent iron, during pregnancy, she will develop anemia. Because the fetus and the pregnant woman are competing for serum iron, the pregnant mother often shows her great maternal love and gives priority to the fetus in contributing nutrients. Therefore, in the early stages of anemia in pregnant women, it means that the fetus has "taken away" the serum iron in the pregnant mother's body without any hesitation. In other words, at this time, the anemia in the pregnant woman has not yet caused serious impact on the fetus. The effects of anemia in pregnant women on the fetus include: for example, fetal growth restriction, hypoxia caused by anemia, and the fetus is prone to fetal distress, premature birth or stillbirth. Anemia in pregnant women not only affects the health of the fetus, but also if it occurs during pregnancy, pregnant women with anemia are at a higher risk of suffering from preeclampsia than healthy mothers. If anemia in pregnant women occurs in the late pregnancy, the pregnant woman is prone to uterine atony during delivery, which may prolong the labor process. Anemia in pregnant women can also cause a decrease in resistance and postpartum lochia after delivery, which can slow down her recovery.