Blockage of cerebral blood vessels, also known as cerebral thrombosis, is a relatively serious disease. If not treated properly, it can easily lead to a stroke, hemiplegia, and even pose a great threat to life safety. When cerebral blood vessels are blocked, the first thing to do is to avoid catching a cold. When the weather is cold, you must always add clothes. In addition, do not force during bowel movements. In the morning, you should drink more warm water, pay attention to your diet, and do good physical exercise. What to do if blood vessels in the brain are blocked 1. Elderly people with a history of chronic cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases should pay attention to adding or removing clothes at any time; 2. Drink about 200 ml of warm water with salt in the morning. If you are a patient with hypertension, you can switch to warm water without salt. Also drink an appropriate amount of warm water before going to bed. 3. It is best to sit when defecating, and the time should not be too long. 4. Drink about 50 ml of warm water with a spoonful of honey before dinner to ensure bowel movement and bowel movement. 5. The elderly should insist on exercising in the autumn and winter seasons, and should not eat too much when eating, just eat until you are 80% full. 6. If you experience sudden dizziness, limb numbness, or discomfort in the precordial area, you should go to the hospital for diagnosis and treatment immediately. There are many things that the elderly can do to prevent cerebral thrombosis. What exactly should they do and how should they do it? Let's take a look together. Nursing measures for patients with cerebral thrombosis 1. If you suffer from cerebral thrombosis, you should pay attention to regulating blood pressure, controlling high blood lipids and high blood sugar, mainly to control the risk factors of the disease. However, be careful not to lower blood pressure too quickly. If blood pressure is too low, raise it appropriately. For patients in a coma, care should be taken to keep the airway open, suction the patient's sputum in time, turn the patient over and pat his back, help him move his limbs, and take preventive measures against pneumonia and bedsores. 2. Patients with cerebral thrombosis should engage in appropriate activities to improve cerebral circulation. However, patients who become unconscious should rest in bed and receive enhanced care. Attention should be paid to improving the patient's cerebral blood circulation and increasing cerebral blood flow in order to promote the establishment of collateral circulation and reduce the area of infarction. 3. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy can be used for some patients with cerebral thrombosis. This method has a good effect in treating cerebral thrombosis and can greatly reduce the disability rate of cerebral thrombosis. Generally suitable for early treatment, this therapy must be performed in a closed pressurized chamber and is subject to certain conditions. |
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