Nasobiliary drainage and common bile duct anti-inflammatory

Nasobiliary drainage is a method of drainage that removes bacteria and waste materials from the bile duct through a tube to the outside, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning and anti-inflammation. One end of the drainage tube is inserted into the bile duct, and the other end is connected to the outside world through the nose. This is a more convenient and common method nowadays, which can be used to treat diseases without affecting normal life.

1. This is completely normal. The drainage tube can suck out the contents of the stomach, so there is no need to worry. Just get enough rest and eat a light, easily digestible diet.

2. In this case, it is suspected that the drainage tube has fallen off from the bile duct, and the fallen end is free in the duodenum, and there are food ingredients in the duodenum, so the vegetable leaves you eat are drained out from the drainage tube. You should go to the hospital and ask the doctor to re-insert the tube. A normal biliary drainage tube should drain bile, which should be a light yellow, translucent liquid without impurities. In the situation you described, it is very likely that the drainage tube has dislocated. Please go to the hospital and ask the doctor for diagnosis in time. If there is a problem, it should be dealt with in time.

3. In general, drug treatment can be used. Currently, the main drugs for lithotripsy are chenodeoxycholic acid and its derivative ursodeoxycholic acid. If drug treatment is not effective, surgical treatment is recommended. Have a reasonable breakfast on time and three meals regularly;

Eat more high-fiber foods and reduce the intake of high-calorie foods; avoid unreasonable and rapid weight loss; increase exercise appropriately.

4. Bile reflux gastritis is an inflammatory lesion caused by the reflux of bile and other duodenal contents into the stomach, which causes the gastric mucosa to come into contact with it. The main manifestations are burning pain in the upper abdomen, vomiting of bile fluid, and even weight loss and bleeding. Pyloric dysfunction and chronic biliary diseases can lead to the onset of the disease. Metoclopramide or domperidone can be used to promote gastric emptying and reduce bile reflux. Cholestyramine or aluminum hydroxide gel can combine with bile salts to protect the gastric mucosa. Tagamet or ranitidine, famotidine can inhibit gastric acid, protect the mucosa and reduce pain. Benzimidazole and chlorpheniramine can also promote peristalsis and reduce reflux. These drugs must be used under the prescription and guidance of a doctor. Chinese medicine treatment: mainly soothing the liver, regulating qi and calming the stomach, using flavonoids, pinellia, coptis, atractylodes, fructus aurantii, magnolia bark, rhubarb, etc. for decoction. Pay attention to low-fat intake at ordinary times.

5. Biliary drainage is established on the basis of diagnostic retrograde cholangiography technology and is a more commonly used endoscopic biliary drainage method. It uses a thin plastic tube to be inserted into the bile duct through the duodenal papilla under endoscopy, and the other end is led out of the body from the nostrils through the duodenum, stomach, esophagus, pharynx, etc., to establish an extracorporeal drainage route for bile. ENBD is a simple and effective method to relieve biliary obstruction, achieving the purpose of decompression, jaundice reduction and inflammation through drainage. ENBD is a new treatment method that has emerged in recent years with the development of endoscopic technology. It is simple and safe to operate.