Can I get pregnant with hyperthyroidism?

Can I get pregnant with hyperthyroidism?

Many families hope to have children, especially older couples who hope to have a healthy baby. However, the pregnancy process for many women is often not smooth. Some are due to external reasons, and some are due to their own factors. Especially patients with hyperthyroidism are very worried that they will not be able to get pregnant in the future or that it will affect their pregnancy. So, is it possible to get pregnant with hyperthyroidism?

Hyperthyroidism is a very common disease. Patients will experience palpitations, increased appetite, excessive sweating, but a significant weight loss. There are many causes of hyperthyroidism, sometimes caused by mental factors. Hyperthyroidism has a lot of impact on patients, especially female friends are very worried and want to know if they can get pregnant with hyperthyroidism.

Hyperthyroidism is a disease caused by a basic metabolic disorder. Patients with hyperthyroidism may experience symptoms such as palpitations, tachycardia, shortness of breath, sweating, heat intolerance, increased appetite, and nervousness. Is it dangerous to get pregnant with hyperthyroidism? Once a patient with hyperthyroidism becomes pregnant, miscarriage, stillbirth, and premature birth are very likely to occur. The miscarriage rate is as high as 26% and the premature birth rate is 15%. Significantly higher than normal women.

Pregnancy will increase the physiological burden on patients with hyperthyroidism, aggravate their hyperthyroidism symptoms, and worsen the condition of pregnant women. Once a woman with hyperthyroidism becomes pregnant, the incidence of pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome is 10 times higher than that in the normal pregnancy group, which may induce thyroid crisis and threaten the patient's life.

Hyperthyroidism combined with pregnancy is a high-risk pregnancy, and the incidence of pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome in patients with this disease is several times higher than that of those without hyperthyroidism. Due to the reduction in energy storage, uterine contraction weakness may occur, which may prolong labor and increase postpartum bleeding, and the chance of puerperal infection may also increase.

In addition, the thyroid gland may increase slightly in size and thyroxine may increase slightly after pregnancy. It is particularly worth mentioning that for severely ill hyperthyroid patients who must undergo surgical delivery, both anesthesia and surgery may induce hyperthyroid crisis.

Generally speaking, patients with mild hyperthyroidism and those whose condition can be well controlled after treatment can become pregnant. Under the supervision of obstetricians and internal medicine physicians, most can achieve good pregnancy results. Patients with severe hyperthyroidism or those whose condition is difficult to control will have more complications for both the mother and the fetus after becoming pregnant.

Patients with hyperthyroidism should seek timely treatment and receive scientific treatment. If not treated in time, it will lead to weight loss and hyperthyroidism-related heart disease. Some patients' serious conditions may even pose a threat to their life safety. Many female friends are also worried about whether they can get pregnant with hyperthyroidism. If they have hyperthyroidism, they must actively treat it and they can still get pregnant.

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