Male pelvic tumors

The female pelvis contains pelvic soft tissue, fallopian tubes, ovaries and other tissues. We have all heard of such diseases in women, but few people have heard of pelvic tumors in men. Men also have pelvises, but the pelvic structure of men is different from that of women. There are not as many gynecological organs in it, so it is not easy to get sick. Women are more likely to develop pelvic tumors, so the following will introduce female pelvic tumors. Let us understand some problems and knowledge about pelvic tumors.

Symptoms and signs

The main manifestation is a pelvic mass. Ovarian tumors are the most common, among which malignant tumors account for 3.7%, which is lower than the reported 10%. In addition to the history of pelvic mass, they are accompanied by lower abdominal distension, significantly elevated CA125, and B-ultrasound shows substantial or mixed mass.

Endometriosis-like cysts account for the second largest proportion. About 20% of the cases have a history of dysmenorrhea, 1/3 of the cases have menstrual disorders, manifested by delayed menstruation and continuous bleeding. A small number of cases have no obvious symptoms, occasionally with lower abdominal distension, etc. B shows that most cases show no echo areas, some have mixed echoes, thick and irregular capsules, more on both sides, and slightly elevated CA125.

Chronic pelvic inflammatory masses ranked third, accounting for 16.48%, most of which were chronic pelvic inflammatory diseases. The main reasons were that the acute symptoms were not serious and were ignored and not treated, and the acute phase was not completely cured and the disease was delayed.

Freezing method

The available methods for cryosurgery of pelvic malignancies are:

During the operation, the frozen tumor is frozen under direct vision, and the frozen tumor is either removed or not, or the entire organ is removed after freezing.

Percutaneous cryosurgery is usually performed under ultrasound, CT, or MRI guidance. The argon-helium freezing system is the first choice for cryotherapy. Depending on the size of the tumor, one or more cryoprobes are inserted and two cycles of freezing and thawing are performed. The ice ball must cover the entire tumor and at least 0.5-1.0 cm of normal tissue around it.

Diet and health care

Patients with pelvic tumors should pay attention to diet and strengthen nutrition. During the fever period, it is advisable to eat light and easily digestible food. Patients with high fever and loss of body fluid can be given pear juice, apple juice, watermelon juice, etc. to drink, but it should not be iced. Patients with yellow, heavy and thick leucorrhea have damp-heat syndrome and should avoid fried, greasy and spicy foods. Patients with cold pain in the lower abdomen, fear of cold, and back pain belong to the cold stagnation and qi stagnation type. They can be given warm foods such as ginger soup, brown sugar water, and cinnamon pulp. People who suffer from fever in the five parts of their body and lower back pain mostly suffer from kidney yin deficiency. They can eat meat, eggs and other blood and living things to nourish and strengthen their body.

Preventive Care

1. To prevent pelvic tumors, you need to try your best to avoid factors such as early pregnancy and multiple births. According to relevant surveys, young or even underage women have an incompletely developed reproductive system and low resistance to pathogens. If they become pregnant, it will easily cause pelvic tumors.

2. Prevention of pelvic tumors must start with hygiene. Women's resistance is weaker in all aspects during menstruation, and they are easily invaded by external factors and germs, so we must do a good job of cleaning and keep the area dry.

3. To prevent pelvic tumors, you also need to pay more attention to the sexual intercourse process. It should not be too intense and you need to pay attention to environmental hygiene.

4. To prevent pelvic tumors, you should also avoid contact with men with reproductive diseases, as this may lead to bacterial infection.