What to do about chronic nephritis? Precautions for treating chronic nephritis

Whether chronic nephritis can be cured is a question that all patients are concerned about. If you are not careful during the treatment process, it is easy to fall into misunderstandings. So what should you pay attention to in chronic nephritis?

1. Pay attention to rest and avoid overwork. Prevent colds or upper respiratory tract infections.

2. If you have tonsillitis, otitis media, sinusitis, or dental caries, you should seek prompt diagnosis and treatment. Pay attention to personal hygiene, keep your skin clean and prevent skin infections. These are all possible triggers that may lead to recurrence or activity of the disease.

3. Patients with obvious edema, large amounts of proteinuria and normal renal function can supplement their diet with appropriate amounts of protein. When there is no edema and hypoproteinemia, daily protein intake should be limited to 0.6 grams per kilogram of body weight (each bottle of milk contains about 6 grams of protein, each egg contains about 6 grams of protein, and every 50 grams of rice contains about 4 grams of plant protein).

4. People with edema, hypertension and heart failure should eat a low-salt diet and consume less than 5 grams (1 qian) of salt per day, about the size of a broad bean.

5. Avoid taking antipyretic and analgesic drugs containing phenacetin and other drugs that may damage kidney function, such as kanamycin, gentamicin, etc.

6. Check urine regularly. If there are more than 10 red blood cells per high-power field of view in the urine, you should rest in bed.

7. For the treatment of chronic nephritis, early treatment is the key. During the treatment, patients must pay attention to the cleanliness of the vulva and urethra, which is one of the points to pay attention to in the treatment of chronic nephritis. If you do not pay attention to the cleanliness of the vulva, bacteria can enter the bladder through the urethra, and enter the renal pelvis by the power of bladder and ureteral reflux, and then invade the parenchyma, causing urinary system infection. Especially women, must pay great attention to it.

8. Maintaining good eating habits and eating high-calorie, high-vitamin, semi-liquid or easily digestible food are also points to pay attention to in the treatment of chronic nephritis. Drink plenty of water every day, not less than 3000 ml, to increase urine volume, which is beneficial for flushing the urinary tract and promoting the excretion of bacteria, toxins and inflammatory secretions.

9. Regular and appropriate exercise will enhance the patient's physical fitness and improve the body's resistance to disease. At the same time, you should also pay attention to getting more rest and avoid overwork and constipation.

10. Female patients who enter the acute phase must pay more attention and should use contraception within one year of recovery.

11. The last point to note in the treatment of chronic nephritis is that female patients are prohibited from taking a tub bath to prevent the bath water from flowing back into the bladder and causing infection.