Chronic nephritis should pay attention to the following four aspects:

Chronic nephritis is a common disease of nephritis. Patients must adhere to long-term treatment to see results. During the treatment process, they must also pay attention to avoiding infection, getting more rest, avoiding fatigue, and being cautious in diet and medication. Never be careless.

1. Avoid infection : Colds, coughs, sore throats, diarrhea, etc. are all infections, and infections will significantly aggravate the condition. Therefore, try your best to avoid them. If you catch a cold or infection, it is better to take Chinese medicine preparations, such as Compound Isatis Indigotica Mixture, Cold Granules, Shuanghuanglian Oral Liquid, etc. Antibiotics can be taken such as erythromycin and vancomycin No. 4. If the condition is serious, please go to the hospital for treatment in time.

2. Rest and avoid fatigue : This is very important because fatigue (including physical labor, mental fatigue and sexual fatigue) will reduce the body's immunity and aggravate the condition, so rest is necessary, but it is not necessary to rest in bed. You can engage in general activities and light physical work without feeling tired.

3. Dietary precautions: 1. Low-salt diet: If you have edema or high blood pressure, you should eat a low-salt diet, 3 grams per day is appropriate, about one tablespoon, but a salt-free diet is not required. If you do not have edema and high blood pressure, you can eat a normal diet or a lighter diet. 2. Low-protein diet: Reducing the intake of beans, meat, eggs, milk, etc. can reduce the burden and damage to the kidneys. 0.6 grams per kilogram of body weight per day is appropriate, but it is difficult to implement. You can use "eat less than usual" as a standard, but you cannot ban protein in the diet. 3. Low-purine diet: This can reduce the production of uric acid and alleviate kidney damage. You should eat less seafood, animal offal, etc., and do not drink beer or liquor. 4. High-calcium diet: Patients with kidney disease often have low calcium levels, especially those taking prednisone. They can eat more crispy bones, dried shrimps, and drink more milk. 5. If you are a diabetic patient: you should eat less sweets and control the total amount of food intake. 6. If you have high blood potassium: avoid eating oranges, bananas, red dates, potatoes, lotus roots, mushrooms, kelp, seaweed, etc. 7. If you have low blood potassium: you should eat more of the above foods. 8. Pork kidneys are not helpful for kidney disease. The so-called "replenishing organs with organs" has no scientific basis. What's more, animal kidneys often contain heavy metals such as mercury, lead, and chromium, which are harmful to the kidneys.

4. The following drugs are prohibited or should be used with caution: 1. Antipyretic and analgesic drugs: prohibited! Such as painkillers, aspirin, analgin, paracetamol, quick-acting cold capsules, cold medicine, Contac, etc. 2. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: prohibited! Such as Voltaren, ibuprofen, fenbid, indomethacin, piroxicam, etc. 3. Nephrotoxic antibiotics: (1) Aminoglycoside antibiotics: their use is strictly prohibited, such as gentamicin, streptomycin, kanamycin, amikacin, metronidazole, and simetomycin. (2) Sulfonamides: prohibited! Such as co-trimoxazole, sulfadiazine, etc. (3) Quinolones: Use with caution and in limited amounts! Such as norfloxacin, ofloxacin, levofloxacin, ciprofloxacin, etc. (4) Others: Vancomycin, use with caution. 4. Plasma substitutes: prohibited! Such as low molecular weight dextran and 706 plasma. 5. Osmotic diuretics: prohibited! Such as mannitol and glycerol fructose. 6. Intravenous infusion of various amino acids: prohibited! 7. Use certain Chinese medicines with caution or prohibit using them: (1) Single herbs: Aristolochia ternata, Tripterygium wilfordii (raw drug), Stephania tetrandra (Stephania tetrandra), Aucklandia lappa, Aristolochia mandshurica, Aristolochia cinnabarinae, Magnolia officinalis, Asarum, Bulbus oxyphylla, Aristolochia mandshurica, Caulis ternatae, Fish gallbladder, Pig gallbladder, Realgar, Fructus Xanthium sibiricum, Aconitum kusnezoffii, Leonurus japonicus, Gastrodia elata, Blister beetle, Centipede, Amomum villosum, Musk, etc. (2) Patent medicines: Longdan Xiegan Pills, Fuke Fenqing Pills, Daochi Pills, Paishi Chongji, Bazheng Mixture, Ganlu Xiaodu Pills, Jinsha Wulin Pills, Juhe Pills (the above 8 patent medicines contain Aristolochia guanylica); Shujin Huoxue Pills, Xuanzhu Langchuang Pills (the above 2 patent medicines contain Aristolochia fangji); Guanxin Suhe Pills, Chunyang Zhengqi Pills, Shixiang Fansheng Pills (the above 3 patent medicines contain Aristolochia chinensis); Zhike Huatan Pills, Ershiwuwei Songshi Pills (the above 2 patent medicines contain Aristolochia mandshurica). Others include: Deafness Pills, Cinnabar Calming Pills, Diuda Pills, Rhubarb Stomach-clearing Pills, Children's Golden Pill Tablets, Fenqingwulin Pills, Anyang Refined Paste, etc. (3) Ready-made prescriptions: Fangyi Huangqi decoction and Danggui Si Ni decoction with Evodia rutaecarpa and ginger. 8. Avoid contact with the following heavy metals: mercury, lithium, cadmium and gold preparations. 5. Timely follow-up examination: Kidney disease often has relatively few symptoms and signs. You cannot judge the severity of the disease, improvement, deterioration, whether it is cured, or whether it has relapsed based on your own feelings alone. Only after conducting corresponding examinations and comprehensive analysis can you make an accurate judgment. Therefore, regular or irregular follow-up examinations are necessary to prevent the disease from gradually progressing without your knowledge and leading to serious consequences.